Samsung Galaxy A53 5G vs. vivo Y33: A Detailed Comparison for Budget-Conscious Buyers

The Samsung Galaxy A53 5G and the vivo Y33 represent different approaches to the mid-range smartphone market. The A53 5G aims for a more premium experience with 5G connectivity and a brighter display, while the Y33 focuses on delivering essential features at a more accessible price point. This comparison dissects their core components to determine which device offers the best value.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

For most users, the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G is the superior choice, offering a significantly more powerful processor and a brighter, more vibrant display. However, the vivo Y33 presents a compelling option for those prioritizing affordability and basic functionality, especially if 5G isn't a necessity.

PHONES
Phone Names vivo Y33 Samsung Galaxy A53 5G
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 17, 28, 38, 40, 41, 661, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 12, 14, 20, 29, 30, 38, 39, 40, 41, 46, 48, 66 - SM-A536U
5G bands-2, 5, 41, 66, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - SM-A536U
SpeedHSPA, LTEHSPA, LTE, 5G
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTEGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5G
 -2, 5, 48, 66, 77, 78, 260, 261 SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - SM-A536V
Launch
Announced2021, October 042022, March 17
StatusAvailable. Released 2021, October 04Available. Released 2022, March 24
Body
BuildGlass front, plastic frame, plastic backGlass front (Gorilla Glass 5), plastic frame, plastic back
Dimensions164 x 75.5 x 8.4 mm (6.46 x 2.97 x 0.33 in)159.6 x 74.8 x 8.1 mm (6.28 x 2.94 x 0.32 in)
SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM
Weight191 g (6.74 oz)189 g (6.67 oz)
 -IP67 dust/water resistant (up to 1m for 30 min)
Display
Protection-Corning Gorilla Glass 5
Resolution1080 x 2408 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~401 ppi density)1080 x 2400 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~405 ppi density)
Size6.58 inches, 104.3 cm2 (~84.2% screen-to-body ratio)6.5 inches, 102.0 cm2 (~85.4% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeIPS LCDSuper AMOLED, 120Hz, 800 nits (HBM)
Platform
CPUOcta-core (2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55)Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
ChipsetMediatek MT6769V/CU Helio G80 (12 nm)Exynos 1280 (5 nm)
GPUMali-G52 MC2Mali-G68
OSAndroid 11, Funtouch 11.1Android 12, up to 4 major Android upgrades, One UI 8
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXCmicroSDXC (uses shared SIM slot)
Internal128GB 4GB RAM128GB 4GB RAM, 128GB 6GB RAM, 128GB 8GB RAM, 256GB 6GB RAM, 256GB 8GB RAM
Main Camera
FeaturesLED flash, HDR, panoramaLED flash, panorama, HDR
Quad-64 MP, f/1.8, 26mm (wide), 1/1.7X", 0.8µm, PDAF, OIS 12 MP, f/2.2, 123˚ (ultrawide), 1.12µm 5 MP (macro) Auxiliary lens
Single-32 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/2.8", 0.8µm
Triple48 MP, f/1.8, 26mm (wide), PDAF 2 MP (macro) Auxiliary lens-
Video1080p@30fps, gyro-EIS4K@30fps, 1080p@30/60fps; gyro-EIS
Selfie camera
Features-HDR
Single16 MP, f/2.0, (wide)32 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/2.8", 0.8µm
Video1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesNo
35mm jackYesNo
Loudspeaker YesYes, with stereo speakers
Comms
Bluetooth5.0, A2DP, LE5.1, A2DP, LE
NFCNoYes (market/region dependent)
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, GALILEOGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BDS
RadioFM radioNo
USBUSB Type-C 2.0, OTGUSB Type-C 2.0, OTG
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct
Features
SensorsFingerprint (side-mounted), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compassFingerprint (under display, optical), accelerometer, gyro, compass, barometer (market/region dependent)
 -Virtual proximity sensing
Battery
Charging18W wired, 70% in 66 min25W wired
Type5000 mAhLi-Po 5000 mAh
Misc
ColorsBlack, Light BlueBlack, White, Blue, Peach
ModelsV2057SM-A536B, SM-A536B/DS, SM-A536U, SM-A536U1, SM-A5360, SM-A536E, SM-A536E/DS, SM-A536V, SM-A536W, SM-A536N, SM-S536DL
PriceAbout 270 EUR$ 151.42 / £ 185.00 / € 169.14
SAR-0.75 W/kg (head)     1.58 W/kg (body)
SAR EU-0.89 W/kg (head)     1.60 W/kg (body)
Tests
Battery life- Endurance rating 113h
Camera- Photo / Video
Display- Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)
Loudspeaker- -26.5 LUFS (Good)
Performance- AnTuTu: 329802 (v8), 379313 (v9) GeekBench: 1891 (v5.1) GFXBench: 19fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)

vivo Y33

  • Significantly more powerful Exynos 1280 processor
  • Brighter and more vibrant display with superior contrast
  • Faster 25W charging
  • 5G connectivity for future-proofing

  • Higher price point
  • Potential for Exynos 1280 throttling under sustained load (though 5nm helps)

Samsung Galaxy A53 5G

  • More affordable price
  • Decent battery life (113h endurance)
  • Sufficient for basic smartphone tasks
  • Lightweight and easy to handle

  • Less powerful Helio G80 processor
  • Slower 18W charging
  • Likely lower-quality display
  • No 5G connectivity

Display Comparison

The Samsung Galaxy A53 5G boasts a significantly brighter display, reaching a measured peak of 830 nits, compared to an unspecified brightness for the vivo Y33. This difference is crucial for outdoor visibility. While the Y33’s panel type isn’t specified, the A53’s likely Super AMOLED panel offers superior contrast – Samsung claims an 'Infinite' contrast ratio – and color accuracy. The A53’s larger screen size (typically 6.5 inches vs. the Y33’s 6.58 inches) isn’t a major difference, but the overall viewing experience favors the Samsung.

Camera Comparison

Both phones offer photo and video capabilities, but details are limited. The Samsung Galaxy A53 5G likely benefits from Samsung’s image processing expertise and potentially a larger main sensor (typical for the A-series). The vivo Y33’s camera specs are less clear, and it likely relies on software enhancements to compensate for potentially lower-quality hardware. It's reasonable to assume the A53 will deliver superior image quality, especially in low-light conditions, and more versatile video recording options. The presence of OIS (Optical Image Stabilization) on the A53, a common feature in Samsung's A-series, would further enhance image and video stability.

Performance

The core difference lies in the chipsets. The Samsung Galaxy A53 5G is powered by the Exynos 1280 (5nm), featuring a more modern CPU architecture with 2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 cores and 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55 cores. This contrasts with the vivo Y33’s MediaTek Helio G80 (12nm) with 2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 cores and 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55 cores. The 5nm fabrication process of the Exynos 1280 translates to better power efficiency and sustained performance, reducing the likelihood of thermal throttling during demanding tasks. The A53’s CPU architecture is also more advanced, leading to faster single-core and multi-core performance.

Battery Life

Both devices share an endurance rating of 113 hours, suggesting comparable battery life under similar usage scenarios. However, the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G supports 25W wired charging, significantly faster than the vivo Y33’s 18W charging. This means the A53 can replenish its battery more quickly – from 0% to 70% in approximately 66 minutes for the Y33, and likely faster for the A53. While the mAh capacity isn’t specified for either device, the faster charging speed of the A53 provides a practical advantage for users who need to quickly top up their battery.

Buying Guide

Buy the vivo Y33 if you need a reliable smartphone for everyday tasks like calling, texting, and social media, and your budget is strictly limited. You'll appreciate its simplicity and affordability. Buy the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G if you prioritize performance for gaming and multitasking, demand a brighter and more visually appealing display, and want the future-proofing of 5G connectivity, even if it means a higher upfront cost.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Does the Exynos 1280 in the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G overheat during prolonged gaming sessions?
While the Exynos 1280 can get warm under heavy load, the 5nm fabrication process helps mitigate thermal throttling compared to older, larger-node chipsets. However, sustained gaming at maximum settings may still result in some performance reduction over time. The A53 5G's thermal design isn't class-leading, but it's generally adequate for most gaming scenarios.
❓ Is the 2MP macro camera on the vivo Y33 actually useful for taking detailed close-up photos?
Generally, 2MP macro cameras on budget phones like the vivo Y33 offer limited utility. The low resolution results in images lacking detail and sharpness. They are often included as a marketing feature rather than a genuinely useful photographic tool. Expect soft, grainy results, best suited for casual sharing rather than serious photography.
❓ Can the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G reliably maintain 60fps in demanding games like PUBG Mobile?
The Samsung Galaxy A53 5G can typically achieve 60fps in PUBG Mobile, but maintaining a stable framerate depends on the graphics settings. To ensure smooth gameplay, it's recommended to use balanced or medium graphics settings. High settings may lead to occasional frame drops, especially during intense action sequences.
❓ How does the charging speed of the vivo Y33 compare to real-world usage? Is 18W charging slow?
18W charging on the vivo Y33 is relatively slow compared to the 25W or faster charging found on many modern smartphones. While it will charge the device overnight, it takes significantly longer to achieve a substantial charge during a quick top-up. Expect around 66 minutes to reach 70% charge, and several hours for a full charge from 0%.