vivo Y15a vs. Samsung Galaxy A12 (India): Which Budget Champion Reigns Supreme?

The sub-₹15,000 (approximately $180 USD) smartphone segment in India is fiercely competitive. Both the vivo Y15a and the Samsung Galaxy A12 aim to deliver essential smartphone functionality at an accessible price. However, they take distinctly different approaches to achieving this, primarily through their chipset choices. This comparison dissects those differences and determines which device offers the best value for your money.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

For the average user prioritizing consistent performance and future-proofing, the Samsung Galaxy A12 (India) is the better choice. Its Exynos 850 chipset, built on an 8nm process, provides a noticeable performance advantage over the vivo Y15a’s Helio P35, despite the latter’s slightly higher CPU clock speeds. While the Y15a offers acceptable performance for basic tasks, the A12’s efficiency and potential for smoother multitasking make it the winner.

PHONES
Phone Names vivo Y15a Samsung Galaxy A12 (India)
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 2100
4G bands1, 3, 5, 8, 28, 38, 40, 411, 3, 5, 7, 8, 20, 28, 38, 40, 41
SpeedHSPA, LTEHSPA 42.2/5.76 Mbps, LTE Cat4 150/50 Mbps
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTEGSM / HSPA / LTE
Launch
Announced2021, November 152021, August 12
StatusAvailable. Released 2021, November 15Available. Released 2021, August 12
Body
BuildGlass front, plastic back, plastic frameGlass front, plastic back, plastic frame
Dimensions164 x 75.2 x 8.3 mm (6.46 x 2.96 x 0.33 in)164 x 75.8 x 8.9 mm (6.46 x 2.98 x 0.35 in)
SIMNano-SIM + Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM
Weight179 g (6.31 oz)205 g (7.23 oz)
Display
Resolution720 x 1600 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~270 ppi density)720 x 1600 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~270 ppi density)
Size6.51 inches, 102.3 cm2 (~83.0% screen-to-body ratio)6.5 inches, 102.0 cm2 (~82.1% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeIPS LCDPLS LCD
Platform
CPUOcta-core (4x2.3 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53)Octa-core (4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
ChipsetMediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm)Exynos 850 (8 nm)
GPUPowerVR GE8320Mali-G52
OSAndroid 11, Funtouch 11.1Android 11, upgradable to Android 13, One UI 5.1
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXC (dedicated slot)microSDXC (dedicated slot)
Internal64GB 4GB RAM64GB 4GB RAM, 128GB 4GB RAM, 128GB 6GB RAM
 eMMC 5.1eMMC 5.1
Main Camera
Dual13 MP, f/2.2, 27mm (wide), AF Auxiliary lens-
FeaturesLED flash, panoramaLED flash, panorama, HDR
Quad-48 MP, f/2.0, 26mm (wide), AF 5 MP, f/2.2, 123˚ (ultrawide) 2 MP (macro) Auxiliary lens
Single8 MP, f/2.0-
Video1080p@30fps1080p@30fps
Selfie camera
Single8 MP, f/2.08 MP, f/2.2
Video1080p@30fps1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesYes
35mm jackYesYes
Loudspeaker YesYes
Comms
Bluetooth5.0, A2DP, LE5.0, A2DP, LE
NFCNoNo
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BDSGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BDS
RadioFM radioFM radio, RDS, recording
USBmicroUSB 2.0, OTGUSB Type-C 2.0
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n, Wi-Fi Direct
Features
SensorsFingerprint (side-mounted), accelerometer, proximity, compassFingerprint (side-mounted), accelerometer
 -Virtual proximity sensing
Battery
Charging10W wired 5W reverse wired15W wired
Type5000 mAhLi-Po 5000 mAh
Misc
ColorsWave Green, Mystic BlueBlack, Blue, White
ModelsV2134SM-A127F, SM-A127F/DS
PriceAbout 140 EURAbout 160 EUR
SAR-0.79 W/kg (head)

vivo Y15a

  • Potentially longer standby time due to Helio P35 efficiency in idle mode.
  • 5W reverse wired charging for accessory top-ups.
  • Lower price point (likely).

  • Significantly weaker performance compared to the Exynos 850.
  • Slower charging speed (10W).
  • Likely to struggle with multitasking and demanding apps.

Samsung Galaxy A12 (India)

  • More powerful and efficient Exynos 850 chipset.
  • Faster 15W charging.
  • Smoother user experience and better multitasking capabilities.

  • Potentially slightly shorter battery life under heavy load.
  • May be slightly more expensive than the vivo Y15a.
  • No reverse charging.

Display Comparison

Neither device boasts a particularly impressive display. Details regarding panel type and resolution are missing, but both likely utilize LCD panels common in this price bracket. The key difference lies in the processing power driving them. The Exynos 850 in the A12 will likely handle UI animations and scrolling more smoothly, even with a similar display specification. While neither phone is expected to deliver vibrant colors or high peak brightness, the A12’s more powerful GPU will contribute to a better overall visual experience.

Camera Comparison

Both phones likely feature a multi-camera setup, but details beyond the presence of a 2MP macro lens on the Y15a are scarce. Given the price point, image quality will be heavily reliant on software processing. However, the Exynos 850’s image signal processor (ISP) is likely more capable than the Helio P35’s, potentially resulting in better dynamic range and noise reduction in the A12’s photos. The 2MP macro lens on the Y15a is unlikely to deliver significant detail and should be considered a marketing feature rather than a practical tool.

Performance

The core of the difference between these phones is the chipset. The Samsung Galaxy A12’s Exynos 850, fabricated on an 8nm process, is a significant step up from the vivo Y15a’s Mediatek Helio P35 (12nm). While the Y15a’s CPU boasts slightly higher peak clock speeds (2.3 GHz vs 2.0 GHz), the Exynos 850’s more modern Cortex-A55 cores and superior process node translate to better sustained performance and thermal efficiency. The 8nm process allows the Exynos 850 to deliver more performance per watt, meaning less throttling during prolonged use. This is crucial for multitasking and gaming, where the Helio P35 is likely to struggle.

Battery Life

The vivo Y15a’s 10W charging is noticeably slower than the Samsung Galaxy A12’s 15W charging. While battery capacity isn’t specified, the Exynos 850’s superior power efficiency means the A12 will likely offer comparable, if not better, real-world battery life despite potentially having a similar capacity. The faster charging on the A12 also means less downtime, allowing users to quickly top up their battery when needed. The Y15a also offers 5W reverse wired charging, a niche feature for emergency charging of accessories, but the slow charging speed limits its practicality.

Buying Guide

Buy the vivo Y15a if you need a phone primarily for basic communication – calls, texts, and light social media – and prioritize a potentially longer standby time due to the Helio P35’s power efficiency in idle scenarios. Buy the Samsung Galaxy A12 (India) if you prefer a more responsive user experience, enjoy occasional gaming, or anticipate using multiple apps simultaneously. The A12’s Exynos 850 offers a more capable platform for everyday tasks and light entertainment.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Does the Exynos 850 in the Galaxy A12 get hot during prolonged gaming sessions?
While the Exynos 850 isn't a flagship-level gaming chip, its 8nm process and efficient thermal design allow it to handle moderate gaming for extended periods without significant throttling. You may experience some warmth, but it shouldn't become uncomfortably hot. The Helio P35 in the Y15a is more likely to throttle under similar conditions.
❓ Is the 2MP macro camera on the vivo Y15a actually useful for taking detailed close-up photos?
Unfortunately, the 2MP macro camera on the Y15a is largely a marketing feature. The low resolution and lack of autofocus result in images that are often soft and lack detail. It's unlikely to deliver satisfying close-up shots compared to using the main camera with digital zoom.
❓ Can the Samsung Galaxy A12 (India) handle games like PUBG Mobile at playable frame rates?
The Galaxy A12 can run PUBG Mobile, but you'll likely need to stick to lower graphics settings (Balanced or Low) to achieve consistently playable frame rates. Expect around 30-40 FPS. The Helio P35 in the Y15a will struggle to maintain even those frame rates, even on the lowest settings.
❓ Which phone is better for watching videos on YouTube or streaming movies?
The Samsung Galaxy A12 (India) offers a slightly better experience for video consumption due to the Exynos 850’s more capable GPU. This translates to smoother playback and potentially better color reproduction, even if both phones have similar display panels. The A12 will also handle video decoding more efficiently.