vivo V17 vs Samsung Galaxy A51 5G UW: Which Mid-Range 5G Phone Wins?

The vivo V17 and Samsung Galaxy A51 5G UW represent different approaches to the mid-range 5G market. The V17, with its Snapdragon 675, aims for efficiency, while the A51 5G UW leverages the more powerful Snapdragon 765G to deliver a noticeable performance boost. This comparison dissects the key differences to determine which device offers the best value.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

For the average user prioritizing performance and future-proofing, the Samsung Galaxy A51 5G UW is the better choice. Its Snapdragon 765G offers a significant uplift in processing power and 5G capabilities compared to the vivo V17’s Snapdragon 675, despite slightly slower charging.

PHONES
Phone Names vivo V17 Samsung Galaxy A51 5G UW
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 3, 5, 8, 38, 40, 412, 4, 5, 13, 66
5G bands-260, 261 mmWave
SpeedHSPA, LTEHSPA, LTE, 5G
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTEGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5G
 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 38, 40, 41-
Launch
Announced2019, November 23. Released 2019, December2020, August 14
StatusDiscontinuedAvailable. Released 2020, August 14
Body
BuildGlass front, plastic back, plastic frameGlass front (Gorilla Glass 3), plastic back, aluminum frame
Dimensions159 x 74.2 x 8.5 mm (6.26 x 2.92 x 0.33 in)158.8 x 73.4 x 8.6 mm (6.25 x 2.89 x 0.34 in)
SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIMNano-SIM (pre-installed)
Weight176 g (6.21 oz)188.8 g (6.67 oz)
Display
Protection-Corning Gorilla Glass 3
Resolution1080 x 2400 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~409 ppi density)1080 x 2400 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~405 ppi density)
Size6.44 inches, 100.1 cm2 (~84.9% screen-to-body ratio)6.5 inches, 102.0 cm2 (~87.5% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeSuper AMOLEDSuper AMOLED
Platform
CPUOcta-core (2x2.0 GHz Kryo 460 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 460 Silver)Octa-core (1x2.4 GHz Kryo 475 Prime & 1x2.2 GHz Kryo 475 Gold & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 475 Silver)
ChipsetQualcomm SDM675 Snapdragon 675 (11 nm)Qualcomm SM7250 Snapdragon 765G 5G (7 nm)
GPUAdreno 612Adreno 620
OSAndroid 9.0 (Pie), Funtouch 9.2Android 10, One UI 2
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXC (dedicated slot)microSDXC (uses shared SIM slot)
Internal128GB 8GB RAM, 256GB 8GB RAM128GB 6GB RAM
 UFS 2.1UFS 2.1
Main Camera
FeaturesLED flash, HDR, panoramaLED flash, panorama, HDR
Quad48 MP, f/1.8, (wide), 1/2.0", 0.8µm, PDAF 8 MP, f/2.2, 13mm (ultrawide), 1/4.0", 1.12µm 2 MP (macro) Auxiliary lens48 MP, f/2.0, 26mm (wide), 1/2.0", 0.8µm, PDAF 12 MP, f/2.2, 123˚ (ultrawide) 5 MP (macro) Auxiliary lens
Single-5 MP, AF
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@30/60fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30/120fps; gyro-EIS
Selfie camera
FeaturesHDRHDR
Single32 MP, f/2.5, 23mm (wide), 1/2.8", 0.8µm32 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/2.8", 0.8µm
Video1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesYes
35mm jackYesYes
Loudspeaker YesYes
Comms
Bluetooth5.0, A2DP, LE5.0, A2DP, LE
NFCNoYes
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BDSGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BDS
RadioNoFM radio, RDS, recording
USBUSB Type-C 2.0, OTGUSB Type-C 2.0, OTG
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct
Features
SensorsFingerprint (under display, optical), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compassFingerprint (under display, optical), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass
 -ANT+
Battery
Charging18W wired15W wired
Stand-by-Up to 672 h
Talk time-Up to 5 h
Type4500 mAh, non-removableLi-Po 4500 mAh
Misc
ColorsAdmiral Blue, Glacier Ice White, Midnight Ocean BlackPrism Bricks Blue
Models1919SM-A516V
PriceAbout 270 EURAbout 470 EUR
SAR0.99 W/kg (head)     0.25 W/kg (body)0.70 W/kg (head)     1.25 W/kg (body)    
SAR EU-0.59 W/kg (head)     1.32 W/kg (body)

vivo V17

  • Slightly faster wired charging (18W)
  • Potentially more streamlined software experience
  • May be available at a lower price point

  • Less powerful Snapdragon 675 chipset
  • Inferior GPU performance for gaming
  • Less efficient processor leading to potentially shorter battery life

Samsung Galaxy A51 5G UW

  • More powerful Snapdragon 765G chipset
  • Superior GPU performance for gaming and graphics-intensive tasks
  • Improved 5G connectivity
  • More advanced ISP for better image processing

  • Slower wired charging (15W)
  • Potentially higher price point
  • Samsung’s One UI can be resource-intensive

Display Comparison

Neither device boasts a particularly standout display. While specific panel details (like peak brightness or color gamut coverage) are unavailable, the focus here is on the chipset impact. Both likely utilize LCD panels common in this price bracket. The A51 5G UW’s more powerful GPU can potentially drive smoother animations and faster rendering of visual content, even if the raw resolution and refresh rate are similar.

Camera Comparison

Without detailed sensor specifications, a direct camera comparison is challenging. However, the Snapdragon 765G’s image signal processor (ISP) is more advanced than the 675’s, offering improved image processing capabilities. This translates to better dynamic range, noise reduction, and overall image quality, particularly in low-light conditions. The A51 5G UW is likely to produce more detailed and vibrant photos, even if both phones feature similar megapixel counts. The 765G’s ISP also supports faster image capture and more advanced features like AI scene detection.

Performance

The core difference lies in the chipsets. The Samsung Galaxy A51 5G UW’s Snapdragon 765G, built on a 7nm process, is a clear upgrade over the vivo V17’s 11nm Snapdragon 675. The 765G’s Kryo 475 Prime core (2.4 GHz) provides a substantial single-core performance advantage, crucial for responsive app launches and UI navigation. The 765G also features a more capable Adreno 620 GPU, translating to better gaming performance. While both are octa-core CPUs, the architectural improvements and process node shrink of the 765G result in significantly higher sustained performance and improved thermal efficiency, reducing the likelihood of throttling during extended use.

Battery Life

The vivo V17’s 18W wired charging is slightly faster than the A51 5G UW’s 15W charging. However, the Snapdragon 765G’s improved power efficiency can offset this difference. The 7nm process node consumes less power than the 11nm node of the Snapdragon 675. While battery capacity isn’t specified, the A51 5G UW’s more efficient chipset is likely to deliver comparable, if not better, real-world battery life despite the slower charging speed.

Buying Guide

Buy the vivo V17 if you prioritize a slightly more streamlined user experience and are content with basic multitasking and light gaming. It’s a solid option for users who don’t heavily rely on demanding applications. Buy the Samsung Galaxy A51 5G UW if you want a phone capable of handling more intensive tasks, including 5G downloads, moderate gaming, and smoother multitasking. The 765G chipset provides a tangible performance advantage for power users.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Will the Snapdragon 765G in the A51 5G UW handle demanding games like PUBG or Call of Duty Mobile smoothly?
Yes, the Snapdragon 765G’s Adreno 620 GPU is capable of running PUBG and Call of Duty Mobile at medium to high settings with stable frame rates. While it won’t match flagship performance, it provides a significantly better gaming experience than the Snapdragon 675 in the vivo V17.
❓ Does the Samsung Galaxy A51 5G UW experience significant throttling during prolonged gaming sessions?
The Snapdragon 765G, built on a 7nm process, is more thermally efficient than the Snapdragon 675. While some throttling is inevitable, the A51 5G UW is less prone to severe performance drops during extended gaming compared to the V17. However, sustained performance will still be affected by ambient temperature and case design.
❓ Is the 5G connectivity on the A51 5G UW truly faster than 4G LTE?
The A51 5G UW supports 5G UW (Ultra Wideband), which, when available, offers significantly faster download and upload speeds compared to 4G LTE. However, 5G coverage varies greatly by location. In areas with limited 5G coverage, the phone will fall back to 4G LTE.
❓ How does the image processing differ between the vivo V17 and the Samsung Galaxy A51 5G UW?
The Snapdragon 765G’s ISP in the A51 5G UW offers more sophisticated image processing algorithms. This results in better dynamic range, improved noise reduction, and more accurate color reproduction, especially in challenging lighting conditions. The V17’s ISP, while capable, is less advanced.