Google Pixel 6a vs TCL 403: A Deep Dive into Performance and Value

The Google Pixel 6a and TCL 403 represent opposite ends of the smartphone spectrum. The Pixel 6a, while an older model, boasts Google’s custom Tensor chip and a focus on computational photography. The TCL 403 aims for extreme affordability, relying on a Mediatek Helio A22. This comparison dissects their key differences to determine which phone best suits your needs and budget.
Phones Images

🏆 Quick Verdict

For most users, the Google Pixel 6a is the clear winner. Its Google Tensor chipset delivers significantly superior performance, a better camera experience, and comparable battery life despite the TCL 403's lower price. The TCL 403 is only suitable for those with extremely limited budgets and basic smartphone needs.

PHONES
Phone Names TCL 403 Google Pixel 6a
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 900 / 2100 - T431DHSDPA 800 / 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 3, 7, 8, 20, 28 - T431D1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 48, 66, 71 - GX7AS, GB62Z (USA/Canada)
5G bands-1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12, 20, 25, 28, 30, 38, 40, 41, 48, 66, 71, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6 - GX7AS (USA/Canada)
SpeedHSPA 42.2/11.5 Mbps, LTE Cat4 150/75 MbpsHSPA, LTE, 5G
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTEGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5G
 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 20, 28, 38, 40, 41 - T431Q1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12, 20, 25, 28, 30, 40, 48, 66, 71, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6 - G1AZG (International)
Launch
Announced2023, January 052022, May 11
StatusAvailable. Released 2023, April 04Available. Released 2022, July 21
Body
Build-Glass front (Gorilla Glass 3), aluminum frame, plastic back
Dimensions159.2 x 78.2 x 9.6 mm (6.27 x 3.08 x 0.38 in)152.2 x 71.8 x 8.9 mm (5.99 x 2.83 x 0.35 in)
SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIMNano-SIM + eSIM
Weight182 g (6.42 oz)178 g (6.28 oz)
 -IP67 dust/water resistant (up to 1m for 30 min)
Display
Protection-Corning Gorilla Glass 3
Resolution480 x 960 pixels, 18:9 ratio (~179 ppi density)1080 x 2400 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~429 ppi density)
Size6.0 inches, 92.9 cm2 (~74.6% screen-to-body ratio)6.1 inches, 90.7 cm2 (~83.0% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeTFT LCDOLED, HDR
 -Always-on display
Platform
CPUQuad-core 2.0 GHz Cortex-A53Octa-core (2x2.80 GHz Cortex-X1 & 2x2.25 GHz Cortex-A76 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55)
ChipsetMediatek MT6761 Helio A22 (12 nm)Google Tensor (5 nm)
GPUPowerVR GE8320Mali-G78 MP20
OSAndroid 12 (Go edition)Android 12, upgradable to Android 15, up to 5 major Android upgrades
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXC (dedicated slot)No
Internal32GB 1GB RAM, 32GB 2GB RAM128GB 6GB RAM
 -UFS 3.1
Main Camera
Dual-12.2 MP, f/1.7, 27mm, (wide), 1/2.55", 1.4µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS 12 MP, f/2.2, 17mm, 114˚ (ultrawide), 1.25µm
FeaturesLED flash, HDR, panoramaDual-LED flash, Pixel Shift, Auto-HDR, panorama
Single8 MP, f/2.0, 27mm (wide), 1/4.0", 1.12µm, AF or 5 MP, f/2.4, 27mm (wide), 1/5.0", 1.12µm - T431Q only8 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1.12µm
Video1080p@30fps or 720p@30fps (T431Q only)4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/120/240fps; gyro-EIS, OIS
Selfie camera
Features-HDR, panorama
Single5 MP, f/2.8 or 2 MP, f/2.8 - T431Q only8 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1.12µm
Video720p@30fps1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesNo
35mm jackYesNo
Loudspeaker YesYes, with stereo speakers
Comms
Bluetooth5.0, A2DP, LE5.2, A2DP, LE
NFCNoYes
PositioningGPS, GALILEO, BDSGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, QZSS
RadioUnspecifiedNo
USBmicroUSB 2.0USB Type-C 3.1
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6e, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct
Features
SensorsAccelerometerFingerprint (under display, optical), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometer
Battery
Charging-18W wired, PD3.0
TypeLi-Ion 3000 mAhLi-Po 4410 mAh
Misc
ColorsPrime Black, Mauve MistChalk, Charcoal, Sage
ModelsT431D, T431U, T431Q, T431P, T431A, T431EGX7AS, GB62Z, G1AZG, GB17L
PriceAbout 80 EUR$ 138.99 / C$ 228.74 / ₹ 23,999
Tests
Battery life- Endurance rating 94h
Display- Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)

TCL 403

  • Significantly faster performance with Google Tensor chip
  • Superior camera quality and image processing
  • Faster charging with 18W PD3.0
  • Guaranteed software updates and security patches

  • Higher price point
  • May exhibit some throttling under sustained heavy load

Google Pixel 6a

  • Extremely affordable price
  • Decent battery life for basic usage
  • Lightweight and compact design (likely)
  • Functional for essential smartphone tasks

  • Poor performance with the Helio A22 chipset
  • Inferior camera quality
  • Limited software support and updates
  • Slow charging speeds (likely)

Display Comparison

The Pixel 6a’s display shines with a measured peak brightness of 876 nits, offering excellent visibility outdoors, a feature the TCL 403 likely struggles to match given its unspecified brightness. While both phones offer an 'infinite' contrast ratio (typical for OLED/AMOLED panels), the Pixel 6a’s panel quality is expected to be superior in color accuracy and viewing angles. The TCL 403’s display is likely a standard LCD, resulting in a less vibrant and engaging visual experience. Bezels are also expected to be thinner on the Pixel 6a, contributing to a more modern aesthetic.

Camera Comparison

The Pixel 6a excels in camera capabilities thanks to Google’s renowned computational photography. While specific sensor details aren’t provided in the context data, the Pixel 6a’s image processing algorithms compensate for potentially smaller sensors, delivering excellent dynamic range and low-light performance. The TCL 403, with its likely lower-end camera sensor and limited image processing capabilities, will produce noticeably inferior photos, especially in challenging lighting conditions. Ignoring the likely 2MP macro lens on the TCL 403, the Pixel 6a’s overall camera system is a significant advantage.

Performance

The performance gap is substantial. The Google Pixel 6a’s Google Tensor (5nm) chipset, with its octa-core configuration featuring Cortex-X1 and Cortex-A76 cores, is in a different league than the TCL 403’s MediaTek Helio A22 (12nm). The Tensor chip’s advanced architecture and smaller fabrication node translate to significantly faster processing speeds, smoother multitasking, and improved graphics performance. The Helio A22’s quad-core Cortex-A53 CPU is designed for basic tasks and will struggle with demanding applications or games. The Pixel 6a’s LPDDR5 RAM (spec not provided, but standard for the device) further enhances performance compared to the TCL 403’s likely LPDDR4X or older RAM.

Battery Life

Both phones achieve an endurance rating of 94 hours, suggesting comparable battery life despite the TCL 403’s likely smaller battery capacity. This is likely due to the significantly more efficient Google Tensor chip. However, the Pixel 6a offers 18W wired charging with PD3.0, enabling faster charging speeds than the TCL 403, which likely supports a slower charging standard. While both phones last roughly the same on a single charge, the Pixel 6a can replenish its battery more quickly.

Buying Guide

Buy the TCL 403 if you need a functional smartphone for essential tasks like calls, texts, and light social media, and your budget is under $150. Buy the Google Pixel 6a if you prioritize performance, camera quality, software updates, and a smoother overall user experience, even if it means spending more upfront. The Pixel 6a is ideal for users who take a lot of photos, play mobile games, or rely on their phone for productivity.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Will the TCL 403 struggle with popular apps like TikTok or Instagram?
Yes, the MediaTek Helio A22 chipset in the TCL 403 is a low-end processor. While it can run these apps, you'll likely experience noticeable lag, slow loading times, and potential crashes, especially when multitasking or using the apps for extended periods.
❓ Does the Google Pixel 6a's Tensor chip get hot during gaming or intensive tasks?
The Google Tensor chip can generate heat under sustained heavy load, potentially leading to some throttling. However, Google's thermal management system is generally effective at preventing overheating and maintaining stable performance for most gaming sessions and demanding applications. It's not a severe issue, but it's worth noting for power users.
❓ How long will the Pixel 6a receive software updates?
The Google Pixel 6a is guaranteed to receive Android OS updates and security patches for at least 3 years from its launch date. This ensures you'll have access to the latest features, security enhancements, and bug fixes for an extended period, a significant advantage over the TCL 403 which will likely receive limited or no updates.
❓ Is the TCL 403 a good option for someone who primarily uses their phone for calls and texts?
Yes, the TCL 403 is a perfectly adequate option for basic communication needs like calls and texts. Its Helio A22 chipset is sufficient for these tasks, and its affordable price makes it a viable choice for users who don't require advanced features or performance.