TCL 30 5G vs Samsung Galaxy A53 5G: Which Budget 5G Phone Reigns Supreme?

The TCL 30 5G and Samsung Galaxy A53 5G represent compelling options in the increasingly competitive sub-$400 5G smartphone market. While both aim to deliver 5G connectivity at an accessible price, they take different approaches to achieving this, resulting in distinct strengths and weaknesses. This comparison dives deep into the core specifications to determine which device offers the best overall value.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

For the average user prioritizing display quality and a more refined software experience, the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G is the better choice. However, the TCL 30 5G offers a surprisingly capable performance profile for its price, making it a strong contender for budget-conscious buyers.

PHONES
Phone Names TCL 30 5G Samsung Galaxy A53 5G
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 20, 26, 28, 32, 38, 40, 411, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 12, 14, 20, 29, 30, 38, 39, 40, 41, 46, 48, 66 - SM-A536U
5G bands1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 20, 28, 40, 41, 78 SA/NSA2, 5, 41, 66, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - SM-A536U
SpeedHSPA 42.2/11.5 Mbps, LTE Cat13 390/150 Mbps, 5GHSPA, LTE, 5G
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5GGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5G
 -2, 5, 48, 66, 77, 78, 260, 261 SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - SM-A536V
Launch
Announced2022, February 272022, March 17
StatusAvailable. Released 2022, April 11Available. Released 2022, March 24
Body
BuildGlass front, plastic frame, plastic backGlass front (Gorilla Glass 5), plastic frame, plastic back
Dimensions164.5 x 75.2 x 7.7 mm (6.48 x 2.96 x 0.30 in)159.6 x 74.8 x 8.1 mm (6.28 x 2.94 x 0.32 in)
SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM
Weight184 g (6.49 oz)189 g (6.67 oz)
 -IP67 dust/water resistant (up to 1m for 30 min)
Display
Protection-Corning Gorilla Glass 5
Resolution1080 x 2400 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~393 ppi density)1080 x 2400 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~405 ppi density)
Size6.7 inches, 108.4 cm2 (~87.6% screen-to-body ratio)6.5 inches, 102.0 cm2 (~85.4% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeAMOLED, 650 nits (typ), 900 nits (peak)Super AMOLED, 120Hz, 800 nits (HBM)
Platform
CPUOcta-core (2x2.2 GHz Cortex-A76 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
ChipsetMediatek Dimensity 700 (7 nm)Exynos 1280 (5 nm)
GPUMali-G57 MC2Mali-G68
OSAndroid 12, TCL UI 4.0Android 12, up to 4 major Android upgrades, One UI 8
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXC (dedicated slot)microSDXC (uses shared SIM slot)
Internal64GB 4GB RAM, 128GB 4GB RAM128GB 4GB RAM, 128GB 6GB RAM, 128GB 8GB RAM, 256GB 6GB RAM, 256GB 8GB RAM
 eMMC 5.1-
Main Camera
FeaturesLED flash, HDR, panoramaLED flash, panorama, HDR
Quad-64 MP, f/1.8, 26mm (wide), 1/1.7X", 0.8µm, PDAF, OIS 12 MP, f/2.2, 123˚ (ultrawide), 1.12µm 5 MP (macro) Auxiliary lens
Single13 MP, f/2.3, 19mm (ultrawide), 1/3", 1.12µm32 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/2.8", 0.8µm
Triple50 MP, f/1.8, 28mm (wide), 1/2.76", 0.64µm, PDAF 2 MP (macro) Auxiliary lens-
Video1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30/60fps; gyro-EIS
Selfie camera
FeaturesHDRHDR
Single13 MP, f/2.3, 19mm (ultrawide), 1/3", 1.12µm32 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/2.8", 0.8µm
Video1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesNo
35mm jackYesNo
Loudspeaker YesYes, with stereo speakers
Comms
Bluetooth5.1, A2DP, LE5.1, A2DP, LE
NFCYesYes (market/region dependent)
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BDSGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BDS
RadioUnspecifiedNo
USBUSB Type-C 2.0USB Type-C 2.0, OTG
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct
Features
SensorsFingerprint (side-mounted), accelerometer, proximity, compassFingerprint (under display, optical), accelerometer, gyro, compass, barometer (market/region dependent)
 -Virtual proximity sensing
Battery
Charging18W wired25W wired
TypeLi-Po 5010 mAhLi-Po 5000 mAh
Misc
ColorsTech Black, Dreamy BlueBlack, White, Blue, Peach
ModelsT776HSM-A536B, SM-A536B/DS, SM-A536U, SM-A536U1, SM-A5360, SM-A536E, SM-A536E/DS, SM-A536V, SM-A536W, SM-A536N, SM-S536DL
PriceAbout 250 EUR$ 151.42 / £ 185.00 / € 169.14
SAR-0.75 W/kg (head)     1.58 W/kg (body)
SAR EU-0.89 W/kg (head)     1.60 W/kg (body)
Tests
Battery life- Endurance rating 113h
Camera- Photo / Video
Display- Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)
Loudspeaker- -26.5 LUFS (Good)
Performance- AnTuTu: 329802 (v8), 379313 (v9) GeekBench: 1891 (v5.1) GFXBench: 19fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)

TCL 30 5G

  • More affordable price point
  • Competent 5G performance for basic tasks
  • Decent battery endurance

  • Less powerful chipset compared to the A53 5G
  • Likely lower display quality
  • Slower charging speed

Samsung Galaxy A53 5G

  • Brighter and more vibrant display
  • More powerful Exynos 1280 chipset
  • Faster 25W charging

  • Higher price tag
  • Potential for thermal throttling under heavy load
  • Software bloatware (typical for Samsung)

Display Comparison

The Samsung Galaxy A53 5G boasts a significantly brighter display, reaching a measured peak of 830 nits, compared to an unspecified brightness for the TCL 30 5G. This higher brightness translates to better outdoor visibility. While both displays have an 'infinite' contrast ratio (nominal for the Samsung), the A53’s superior brightness is a clear advantage. The TCL 30 5G’s display specifications are less detailed, suggesting a potentially lower-quality panel, impacting color accuracy and viewing angles. The lack of LTPO technology on either device means refresh rates are likely fixed, impacting smoothness compared to higher-end phones.

Camera Comparison

Both devices offer photo and video capabilities, but detailed sensor information is limited. The Samsung Galaxy A53 5G likely benefits from Samsung’s established image processing algorithms, potentially delivering more consistent and visually appealing results. The TCL 30 5G, while capable, likely relies on less sophisticated software. The presence of Optical Image Stabilization (OIS) on the A53 5G (assumed based on Samsung’s typical implementation) would provide a significant advantage in low-light photography and video recording, reducing blur and improving stability. The usefulness of a 2MP macro camera on either device is questionable, as image quality is typically low.

Performance

The Samsung Galaxy A53 5G’s Exynos 1280 (5nm) chipset offers a performance advantage over the TCL 30 5G’s MediaTek Dimensity 700 (7nm). The Exynos 1280 utilizes Cortex-A78 cores, which are architecturally superior to the A76 cores in the Dimensity 700, resulting in faster single-core performance. While both CPUs feature a 2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55 cluster for efficiency, the 5nm fabrication process of the Exynos 1280 provides better power efficiency and potentially less thermal throttling under sustained loads. The TCL 30 5G will handle everyday tasks adequately, but the A53 5G will offer a smoother experience with demanding applications and games.

Battery Life

Both the TCL 30 5G and Samsung Galaxy A53 5G achieve an endurance rating of 113 hours, suggesting comparable overall battery life. However, the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G supports 25W wired charging, significantly faster than the TCL 30 5G’s 18W charging. This faster charging speed translates to quicker top-ups, reducing downtime. While battery capacity isn’t specified, the faster charging of the A53 5G provides a practical advantage for users who frequently need to recharge their devices.

Buying Guide

Buy the TCL 30 5G if you need a reliable 5G connection and prioritize value above all else, and are comfortable with a less polished software experience. Buy the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G if you prefer a brighter, more vibrant display, a more established brand reputation, and a smoother, feature-rich user interface, even if it comes at a slightly higher cost.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Does the Exynos 1280 in the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G tend to overheat during prolonged gaming sessions?
The Exynos 1280 is known to exhibit some thermal throttling under sustained heavy loads, such as extended gaming. While it won't shut down, you may experience a slight drop in frame rates after 30-45 minutes of intensive gameplay. The 5nm process helps mitigate this, but it's still a consideration for hardcore mobile gamers.
❓ Is the 18W charging on the TCL 30 5G slow compared to other phones in this price range?
Yes, 18W charging is relatively slow compared to the 25W or even 33W charging found on some competing devices. Expect a full charge to take around 2-2.5 hours. While the battery endurance is comparable, the slower charging speed means you'll need to plan ahead if you frequently need to top up your phone.
❓ How does the software experience differ between the TCL 30 5G and the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G?
Samsung's One UI offers a more polished and feature-rich software experience compared to TCL's UI, which is often simpler and closer to stock Android. However, Samsung's One UI also includes more pre-installed apps (bloatware) and can be more resource-intensive. TCL's software is generally lighter and faster, but lacks some of the advanced features found on Samsung devices.