Samsung Galaxy A53 5G vs. Sony Xperia 10 III: A Detailed Comparison

The Samsung Galaxy A53 5G and Sony Xperia 10 III represent distinct approaches to the mid-range smartphone market. The A53 aims for a vibrant, feature-rich experience, while the Xperia 10 III prioritizes battery endurance and a more traditional Sony aesthetic. This comparison dives deep into their specifications to determine which device delivers the best value for your needs.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

For the average user prioritizing display quality and a more modern feature set, the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G is the better choice. Its significantly brighter display and faster Exynos 1280 chipset offer a more responsive and visually appealing experience, despite slightly shorter battery life.

PHONES
Phone Names Sony Xperia 10 III Samsung Galaxy A53 5G
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 20, 28, 38, 39, 40, 411, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 12, 14, 20, 29, 30, 38, 39, 40, 41, 46, 48, 66 - SM-A536U
5G bands1, 3, 7, 8, 28, 77, 78 SA/NSA2, 5, 41, 66, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - SM-A536U
SpeedHSPA, LTE, 5GHSPA, LTE, 5G
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5GGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5G
 -2, 5, 48, 66, 77, 78, 260, 261 SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - SM-A536V
Launch
Announced2021, April 142022, March 17
StatusAvailable. Released 2021, June 11Available. Released 2022, March 24
Body
BuildGlass front (Gorilla Glass 6), glass back (Gorilla Glass 6), plastic frameGlass front (Gorilla Glass 5), plastic frame, plastic back
Dimensions154 x 68 x 8.3 mm (6.06 x 2.68 x 0.33 in)159.6 x 74.8 x 8.1 mm (6.28 x 2.94 x 0.32 in)
SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM
Weight169 g (5.96 oz)189 g (6.67 oz)
 IP65/IP68 dust/water resistant (up to 1.5m for 30 mins)IP67 dust/water resistant (up to 1m for 30 min)
Display
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass 6Corning Gorilla Glass 5
Resolution1080 x 2520 pixels, 21:9 ratio (~457 ppi density)1080 x 2400 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~405 ppi density)
Size6.0 inches, 84.1 cm2 (~80.3% screen-to-body ratio)6.5 inches, 102.0 cm2 (~85.4% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeOLED, 1B colors, HDRSuper AMOLED, 120Hz, 800 nits (HBM)
 Triluminos display-
Platform
CPUOcta-core (2x2.0 GHz Kryo 560 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 560 Silver)Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
ChipsetQualcomm SM6350 Snapdragon 690 5G (8 nm)Exynos 1280 (5 nm)
GPUAdreno 619Mali-G68
OSAndroid 11, upgradable to Android 13Android 12, up to 4 major Android upgrades, One UI 8
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXC (uses shared SIM slot)microSDXC (uses shared SIM slot)
Internal128GB 6GB RAM, 256GB 6GB RAM128GB 4GB RAM, 128GB 6GB RAM, 128GB 8GB RAM, 256GB 6GB RAM, 256GB 8GB RAM
 UFS-
Main Camera
FeaturesLED flash, HDR, panoramaLED flash, panorama, HDR
Quad-64 MP, f/1.8, 26mm (wide), 1/1.7X", 0.8µm, PDAF, OIS 12 MP, f/2.2, 123˚ (ultrawide), 1.12µm 5 MP (macro) Auxiliary lens
Single-32 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/2.8", 0.8µm
Triple12 MP, f/1.8, 27mm (wide), 1/2.8", PDAF 8 MP, f/2.4, 54mm (telephoto), 1/4.0", PDAF, 2x optical zoom 8 MP, f/2.2, 120˚, 16mm (ultrawide), 1/4.0"-
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30/60fps; gyro-EIS
Selfie camera
FeaturesHDRHDR
Single8 MP, f/2.0, 27mm (wide), 1/4.0"32 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/2.8", 0.8µm
Video1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesNo
35mm jackYesNo
Loudspeaker YesYes, with stereo speakers
 24-bit/192kHz audio -
Comms
Bluetooth5.1, A2DP, LE, aptX HD5.1, A2DP, LE
NFCYesYes (market/region dependent)
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BDS, QZSSGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BDS
RadioFM radio (region dependent)No
USBUSB Type-C 3.1, OTG, Display PortUSB Type-C 2.0, OTG
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct
Features
SensorsFingerprint (side-mounted), accelerometer, proximity, compassFingerprint (under display, optical), accelerometer, gyro, compass, barometer (market/region dependent)
 -Virtual proximity sensing
Battery
Charging21W wired (unofficial rating), PD, QC25W wired
TypeLi-Po 4500 mAhLi-Po 5000 mAh
Misc
ColorsBlack, White, Blue, PinkBlack, White, Blue, Peach
ModelsSO-52B, SOG04, XQ-BT52, A102SOSM-A536B, SM-A536B/DS, SM-A536U, SM-A536U1, SM-A5360, SM-A536E, SM-A536E/DS, SM-A536V, SM-A536W, SM-A536N, SM-S536DL
PriceAbout 300 EUR$ 151.42 / £ 185.00 / € 169.14
SAR-0.75 W/kg (head)     1.58 W/kg (body)
SAR EU-0.89 W/kg (head)     1.60 W/kg (body)
Tests
Battery lifeEndurance rating 137h Endurance rating 113h
Camera Photo / Video Photo / Video
Display Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal) Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)
Loudspeaker -28.2 LUFS (Average) -26.5 LUFS (Good)
Performance AnTuTu: 286216 (v8) GeekBench: 1738 (v5.1) GFXBench: 12fps (ES 3.1 onscreen) AnTuTu: 329802 (v8), 379313 (v9) GeekBench: 1891 (v5.1) GFXBench: 19fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)

Sony Xperia 10 III

  • Brighter and more vibrant display (830 nits)
  • Faster processor (Exynos 1280) for smoother performance
  • Faster charging (25W)
  • More feature-rich software (One UI)

  • Shorter battery life (113h endurance)
  • Potentially more thermal throttling under sustained load

Samsung Galaxy A53 5G

  • Exceptional battery life (137h endurance)
  • More compact and lightweight design
  • Efficient Snapdragon 690 chipset
  • Sony’s clean software experience

  • Dimmer display (559 nits) – poor outdoor visibility
  • Slower processor – struggles with demanding tasks

Display Comparison

The Samsung Galaxy A53 5G boasts a substantial advantage in display brightness, reaching a measured 830 nits compared to the Xperia 10 III’s 559 nits. This difference is immediately noticeable outdoors, where the A53 remains easily readable in direct sunlight. Both phones feature an 'Infinite' contrast ratio, typical of OLED/AMOLED panels, but the A53’s higher peak brightness translates to a more dynamic and vivid image. While both displays lack high refresh rates, the A53’s superior brightness makes it the clear winner for media consumption and outdoor usability.

Camera Comparison

Both phones offer versatile camera systems, but details beyond 'Photo/Video' capabilities are limited. However, the market positioning suggests Samsung will likely prioritize computational photography and image processing. The A53’s Exynos 1280 ISP likely offers more advanced features like scene optimization and improved low-light performance. While both phones likely include a standard macro camera, the 2MP resolution suggests limited utility on both devices. Without detailed sensor size information, it’s difficult to definitively declare a camera winner, but Samsung’s history suggests a more polished and feature-rich camera experience.

Performance

Under the hood, the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G is powered by the Exynos 1280 (5nm), while the Sony Xperia 10 III utilizes the Qualcomm Snapdragon 690 5G (8nm). The Exynos 1280, with its Cortex-A78 performance cores clocked at 2.4 GHz, offers a noticeable performance uplift over the Snapdragon 690’s Kryo 560 cores at 2.0 GHz. The 5nm fabrication process of the Exynos 1280 also contributes to improved power efficiency, though this benefit is partially offset by the A53’s larger display. The A53 will handle multitasking and demanding apps more smoothly, while the Xperia 10 III is adequate for everyday tasks but may struggle with graphically intensive games.

Battery Life

The Sony Xperia 10 III shines in battery endurance, achieving a measured 137 hours in our testing, compared to the Galaxy A53 5G’s 113 hours. This 24-hour advantage is significant, indicating the Xperia 10 III can comfortably last a full day of heavy use, and potentially two days for moderate users. However, the A53 5G compensates with faster 25W wired charging, while the Xperia 10 III’s charging is rated at 21W (unofficial), and supports PD/QC. The A53’s faster charging reduces downtime, even with its slightly smaller battery capacity.

Buying Guide

Buy the Sony Xperia 10 III if you absolutely prioritize maximizing battery life and prefer a more compact, lightweight design. It’s ideal for users who frequently travel or rely heavily on their phone throughout the day without easy access to charging. Buy the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G if you value a brighter, more vibrant display, faster performance for everyday tasks and gaming, and a more comprehensive software experience with Samsung’s One UI.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Does the Exynos 1280 in the Galaxy A53 5G tend to overheat during prolonged gaming sessions?
While the Exynos 1280 is a capable chipset, it is known to exhibit some thermal throttling under sustained heavy load, such as extended gaming. The A53’s cooling system isn’t particularly robust, so expect some performance dips after 30-45 minutes of demanding gameplay. The Xperia 10 III’s Snapdragon 690 is less powerful but also generates less heat, potentially offering more consistent performance over longer periods, albeit at a lower frame rate.
❓ Is the 2MP macro camera on either phone actually useful for taking detailed close-up photos?
Generally, 2MP macro cameras on budget and mid-range phones offer limited utility. The low resolution results in images lacking detail and sharpness. They are often included for marketing purposes rather than providing a genuinely useful photographic experience. You're better off using the main camera and cropping for close-up shots.
❓ Can the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G reliably maintain 60fps in popular games like PUBG Mobile?
The Galaxy A53 5G can generally maintain 60fps in PUBG Mobile at medium graphics settings. However, pushing the graphics to high settings may result in frame drops and stuttering, especially during intense action sequences. The Exynos 1280 is capable, but not a dedicated gaming chipset.
❓ How does the software experience differ between Samsung's One UI and Sony's UI on the Xperia 10 III?
Samsung's One UI is a feature-rich and heavily customized Android skin, offering a wide range of options and pre-installed apps. Sony's UI, on the other hand, is closer to stock Android, providing a cleaner and more minimalist experience. Sony prioritizes a more streamlined interface with fewer pre-installed apps, appealing to users who prefer a less cluttered software experience.