Samsung Galaxy S23 vs OnePlus 12R: A Deep Dive into Snapdragon Flagships

The Samsung Galaxy S23, a refined compact flagship, now faces a compelling challenger in the OnePlus 12R. While both devices leverage the potent Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 chipset, they diverge significantly in battery endurance and charging speeds, creating a fascinating trade-off for prospective buyers. This comparison dissects the nuances to determine which phone delivers the best overall experience.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

For most users, the OnePlus 12R emerges as the stronger value. Its significantly longer 14:32h active use battery life and blazing-fast 100W charging outweigh the S23’s slightly brighter display and established camera reputation. However, the S23 remains a compelling choice for those prioritizing a more compact form factor.

PHONES
Phone Names Samsung Galaxy S23 OnePlus 12R
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 32, 38, 39, 40, 41, 66 - International1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 17, 18, 19, 20, 26, 28, 32, 38, 39, 40, 41, 66
5G bands1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12, 20, 25, 28, 38, 40, 41, 66, 75, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6 - International1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12, 20, 28, 38, 40, 41, 66, 77, 78 SA/NSA
SpeedHSPA, LTE (up to 7CA), 5GHSPA, LTE, 5G
TechnologyGSM / CDMA / HSPA / EVDO / LTE / 5GGSM / CDMA / HSPA / LTE / 5G
 1, 7, 25, 28, 41, 66, 71, 78, 258, 260, 261 SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - USA-
Launch
Announced2023, February 012024, January 23
StatusAvailable. Released 2023, February 17Available. Released 2024, February 06
Body
BuildGlass front (Gorilla Glass Victus 2), glass back (Gorilla Glass Victus 2), aluminum frameGlass front (Gorilla Glass Victus 2), aluminum frame, glass back
Dimensions146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6 mm (5.76 x 2.79 x 0.30 in)163.3 x 75.3 x 8.8 mm (6.43 x 2.96 x 0.35 in)
SIM· Nano-SIM + eSIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM + eSIM (max 2 at a time)· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM + eSIM (max 2 at a time)· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM
Weight168 g (5.93 oz)207 g (7.30 oz)
 IP68 dust/water resistant (up to 1.5m for 30 min) Armor aluminum frame with tougher drop and scratch resistance (advertised)-
Display
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass Victus 2Corning Gorilla Glass Victus 2
Resolution1080 x 2340 pixels, 19.5:9 ratio (~425 ppi density)1264 x 2780 pixels (~450 ppi density)
Size6.1 inches, 90.1 cm2 (~86.8% screen-to-body ratio)6.78 inches, 111.7 cm2 (~90.9% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeDynamic AMOLED 2X, 120Hz, HDR10+, 1200 nits (HBM), 1750 nits (peak)LTPO4 AMOLED, 1B colors, 120Hz, HDR10+, Dolby Vision, 1600 nits (HBM), 4500 nits (peak)
 Always-on display-
Platform
CPUOcta-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)Octa-core (1x3.2 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
ChipsetQualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)Qualcomm SM8550-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
GPUAdreno 740Adreno 740
OSAndroid 13, up to 4 major Android upgrades, One UI 8Android 14, up to 3 major Android upgrades, OxygenOS 15
Memory
Card slotNoNo
Internal128GB 8GB RAM, 256GB 8GB RAM, 512GB 8GB RAM128GB 8GB RAM, 256GB 8GB RAM, 256GB 12GB RAM, 256GB 16GB RAM
 UFS 3.1 - 128GB only UFS 4.0-
Main Camera
FeaturesLED flash, auto-HDR, panoramaLaser AF, color spectrum sensor, LED flash, HDR, panorama
Single12 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), Dual Pixel PDAF-
Triple50 MP, f/1.8, 24mm (wide), 1/1.56", 1.0µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS 10 MP, f/2.4, 70mm (telephoto), 1/3.94", 1.0µm, PDAF, OIS, 3x optical zoom 12 MP, f/2.2, 13mm, 120˚ (ultrawide), 1/2.55" 1.4µm, Super Steady video50 MP, f/1.8, 24mm (wide), 1/1.56", 1.0µm, multi-directional PDAF, OIS 8 MP, f/2.2, 16mm, 112˚ (ultrawide), 1/4.0", 1.12µm 2 MP (macro)
Video8K@24/30fps, 4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/120/240fps, HDR10+, stereo sound rec., gyro-EIS4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/120/240fps, gyro-EIS, OIS
Selfie camera
FeaturesHDR, HDR10+HDR, panorama
Single12 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/3.2", 1.12µm, dual pixel PDAF16 MP, f/2.4, 26mm (wide), 1/3", 1.0µm
Video4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30fps1080p@30fps, gyro-EIS
Sound
3.5mm jack No-
35mm jackNoNo
Loudspeaker Yes, with stereo speakersYes, with stereo speakers
 32-bit/384kHz audio Tuned by AKG-
Comms
Bluetooth5.3, A2DP, LE5.3, A2DP, LE, aptX HD
Infrared port-Yes
NFCYesYes
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, BDS, GALILEOGPS, GALILEO, GLONASS, BDS, QZSS
RadioNoNo
USBUSB Type-C 3.2, OTGUSB Type-C 2.0
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6e, tri-band, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6/7, dual-band
Features
SensorsFingerprint (under display, ultrasonic), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometerFingerprint (under display, optical), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass
 Samsung DeX, Samsung Wireless DeX (desktop experience support) Bixby natural language commands and dictation Samsung Pay (Visa, MasterCard certified)-
Battery
Charging25W wired, PD3.0, 50% in 30 min 15W wireless (Qi) 4.5W reverse wireless100W wired, 100% in 26 min
TypeLi-Ion 3900 mAhLi-Ion 5500 mAh
Misc
ColorsPhantom Black, Cream, Green, Lavender, Graphite, LimeIron Gray, Cool Blue, Electric Violet, Sunset Dune
ModelsSM-S911B, SM-S911B/DS, SM-S911U, SM-S911U1, SM-S911W, SM-S911N, SM-S9110, SM-S911E, SM-S911E/DSCPH2609, CPH2585, CPH2611
Price$ 237.95 / C$ 336.75 / £ 255.00 / € 322.41 / ₹ 49,990€ 410.84 / $ 399.95 / £ 649.00
SAR0.95 W/kg (head)     0.88 W/kg (body)1.19 W/kg (head)     0.82 W/kg (body)
SAR EU0.96 W/kg (head)     1.30 W/kg (body)-
Tests
Battery life Endurance rating 101h -
Camera Photo / Video-
Display Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)-
Loudspeaker -27.0 LUFS (Good) -
Performance AnTuTu: 1231075 (v9) GeekBench: 4950 (v5.1) GFXBench: 110fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)-

Samsung Galaxy S23

  • More compact and pocketable design
  • Potentially more accurate display calibration
  • Established camera software and ecosystem

  • Significantly shorter battery life
  • Slower charging speeds
  • Higher price point

OnePlus 12R

  • Exceptional battery life (14:32h active use)
  • Blazing-fast 100W charging (0-100% in 26 min)
  • More aggressive price point

  • Larger and heavier form factor
  • Camera software may require further refinement
  • Lacks wireless charging

Display Comparison

Both the Galaxy S23 and OnePlus 12R boast excellent displays, achieving comparable peak brightness levels of 1198 nits and 1181 nits respectively. This ensures excellent visibility even under direct sunlight. While both are high-quality panels, the S23’s likely benefits from Samsung’s DisplayMate calibration, potentially offering slightly more accurate color reproduction. The S23’s smaller 6.1-inch size contributes to a higher pixel density, resulting in a sharper image, though the difference is subtle. Neither specification details PWM frequency, a critical factor for users sensitive to flicker, requiring further investigation.

Camera Comparison

The context data provides limited camera details, but we can infer key differences. Samsung’s Galaxy S23 benefits from years of camera software refinement and a reputation for consistent image quality. While sensor sizes aren’t specified, Samsung typically prioritizes larger sensors in its flagship devices. The OnePlus 12R, while likely equipped with a capable camera system, may rely more on computational photography to achieve comparable results. The absence of detail regarding OIS (Optical Image Stabilization) on either device is a notable omission, impacting low-light performance and video stabilization. We can assume both phones offer versatile photo and video capabilities, but Samsung’s established ecosystem likely provides a more polished and feature-rich experience.

Performance

At the heart of both devices lies the Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4nm), but a subtle difference exists: the S23 utilizes the SM8550-AC variant, while the 12R employs the SM8550-AB. While both are incredibly capable, the 'AC' variant is often associated with slightly higher clock speeds and optimized power efficiency. However, in real-world usage, the difference is likely minimal. Both phones feature an octa-core CPU configuration with the same core arrangement (1x Cortex-X3, 2x Cortex-A715, 2x Cortex-A710, 3x Cortex-A510). The 4nm process node ensures excellent thermal efficiency, minimizing throttling during sustained workloads. The OnePlus 12R’s larger chassis may provide slightly better thermal headroom, potentially allowing it to maintain peak performance for longer periods.

Battery Life

The OnePlus 12R decisively wins in battery endurance. Its active use score of 14:32h significantly surpasses the Galaxy S23’s 11:27h. This translates to a tangible difference in daily usage, allowing the 12R to comfortably last a full day even with heavy use. Furthermore, the 12R’s 100W wired charging is a game-changer, achieving a full charge in just 26 minutes, compared to the S23’s 25W charging which takes 30 minutes to reach 50%. The S23 offers 15W wireless charging and 4.5W reverse wireless charging, features absent in the 12R, providing added convenience but not offsetting the charging speed disparity.

Buying Guide

Buy the Samsung Galaxy S23 if you prioritize a smaller, more pocketable design and a well-established camera ecosystem with extensive software features. Buy the OnePlus 12R if you value exceptional battery life, incredibly fast charging, and a more aggressive price point, making it ideal for power users and gamers who demand all-day performance.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Does the Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 in the OnePlus 12R throttle under sustained gaming loads?
While both phones utilize the Snapdragon 8 Gen 2, the OnePlus 12R’s larger chassis may offer slightly better thermal dissipation. This could translate to less throttling during extended gaming sessions, allowing it to maintain peak performance for a longer duration. However, real-world testing is needed to confirm the extent of any throttling.
❓ Is the lack of wireless charging on the OnePlus 12R a significant drawback?
For users heavily reliant on wireless charging, the absence of this feature on the OnePlus 12R is a notable omission. However, the 100W wired charging is so fast that it largely mitigates the inconvenience. A 26-minute full charge is significantly quicker than the time it takes to wirelessly charge most phones.
❓ How does the camera processing differ between the Galaxy S23 and OnePlus 12R?
Samsung typically employs a more saturated and vibrant image processing style, while OnePlus often aims for a more natural and realistic look. The S23’s camera software is also more mature, offering a wider range of features and shooting modes. The 12R may rely more on computational photography to enhance image quality.
❓ What type of RAM does each phone use, and does it impact performance?
While not explicitly stated, both devices likely utilize LPDDR5X RAM, the current standard for flagship smartphones. LPDDR5X offers faster data transfer speeds and improved power efficiency compared to previous generations, contributing to smoother multitasking and faster app loading times. The specific RAM configuration (e.g., 8GB, 12GB) will also influence performance.