Asus ROG Phone 8 Pro vs. Samsung Galaxy S23: A Deep Dive into Gaming and Everyday Performance

The Samsung Galaxy S23 represents the pinnacle of compact flagship design, offering a balanced experience in a smaller form factor. Conversely, the Asus ROG Phone 8 Pro is unapologetically geared towards gamers, prioritizing performance and battery life above all else. This comparison dissects these two Android titans to determine which one reigns supreme for different user profiles.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

For the average user prioritizing a sleek design and all-around usability, the Samsung Galaxy S23 remains a strong contender. However, the Asus ROG Phone 8 Pro is the clear winner for gamers and power users, boasting significantly longer battery life and a more powerful processor.

PHONES
Phone Names Samsung Galaxy S23 Asus ROG Phone 8 Pro
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1800 / 1900 / 2100 - International
4G bands1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 32, 38, 39, 40, 41, 66 - International1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 32, 34, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 48, 66 - International
5G bands1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12, 20, 25, 28, 38, 40, 41, 66, 75, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6 - International1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12, 18, 20, 25, 26, 28, 38, 40, 41, 48, 66, 77, 78, 79 SA/NSA/Sub6 - International
SpeedHSPA, LTE (up to 7CA), 5GHSPA, LTE (Up to 7CA), 5G
TechnologyGSM / CDMA / HSPA / EVDO / LTE / 5GGSM / CDMA / HSPA / LTE / 5G
 1, 7, 25, 28, 41, 66, 71, 78, 258, 260, 261 SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - USA-
Launch
Announced2023, February 012024, January 08
StatusAvailable. Released 2023, February 17Available. Released 2024, January 18
Body
BuildGlass front (Gorilla Glass Victus 2), glass back (Gorilla Glass Victus 2), aluminum frameGlass front (Gorilla Glass Victus 2), glass back (Gorilla Glass), aluminum frame
Dimensions146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6 mm (5.76 x 2.79 x 0.30 in)163.8 x 76.8 x 8.9 mm (6.45 x 3.02 x 0.35 in)
SIM· Nano-SIM + eSIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM + eSIM (max 2 at a time)Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM
Weight168 g (5.93 oz)225 g (7.94 oz)
 IP68 dust/water resistant (up to 1.5m for 30 min) Armor aluminum frame with tougher drop and scratch resistance (advertised)-
Display
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass Victus 2Corning Gorilla Glass Victus 2
Resolution1080 x 2340 pixels, 19.5:9 ratio (~425 ppi density)1080 x 2400 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~388 ppi density)
Size6.1 inches, 90.1 cm2 (~86.8% screen-to-body ratio)6.78 inches, 111.0 cm2 (~88.2% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeDynamic AMOLED 2X, 120Hz, HDR10+, 1200 nits (HBM), 1750 nits (peak)LTPO AMOLED, 1B colors, 165Hz, HDR10, 1600 nits (HBM), 2500 nits (peak)
 Always-on display-
Platform
CPUOcta-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)Octa-core (1x3.3 GHz Cortex-X4 & 3x3.2 GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x3.0 GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.3 GHz Cortex-A520)
ChipsetQualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)Qualcomm SM8650-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm)
GPUAdreno 740Adreno 750
OSAndroid 13, up to 4 major Android upgrades, One UI 8Android 14, up to 2 major Android upgrades
Memory
Card slotNoNo
Internal128GB 8GB RAM, 256GB 8GB RAM, 512GB 8GB RAM512GB 16GB RAM, 1TB 24GB RAM
 UFS 3.1 - 128GB only UFS 4.0-
Main Camera
FeaturesLED flash, auto-HDR, panoramaLED flash, HDR, panorama
Single12 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), Dual Pixel PDAF-
Triple50 MP, f/1.8, 24mm (wide), 1/1.56", 1.0µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS 10 MP, f/2.4, 70mm (telephoto), 1/3.94", 1.0µm, PDAF, OIS, 3x optical zoom 12 MP, f/2.2, 13mm, 120˚ (ultrawide), 1/2.55" 1.4µm, Super Steady video50 MP, f/1.9, 24mm (wide), 1/1.56", 1.0µm, PDAF, gimbal OIS 32 MP, f/2.4, (telephoto), 1/3.2", 0.7µm, PDAF, OIS, 3x optical zoom 13 MP, f/2.2, 13mm, 120˚ (ultrawide)
Video8K@24/30fps, 4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/120/240fps, HDR10+, stereo sound rec., gyro-EIS8K@24fps, 4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/120/240fps, 720p@480fps; gyro-EIS, HDR10+
Selfie camera
FeaturesHDR, HDR10+Panorama, HDR
Single12 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/3.2", 1.12µm, dual pixel PDAF32 MP, f/2.5, 22mm (wide), 1/3.2", 0.7µm
Video4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30fps1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack No-
35mm jackNoYes
Loudspeaker Yes, with stereo speakersYes, with stereo speakers
 32-bit/384kHz audio Tuned by AKG-
Comms
Bluetooth5.3, A2DP, LE5.4, A2DP, LE, aptX HD, aptX Adaptive, aptX Lossless
NFCYesYes
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, BDS, GALILEOGPS (L1+L5), BDS (B1I+B1c+B2a), GALILEO (E1+E5a), QZSS (L1+L5), NavIC (L5), GLONASS
RadioNoNo
USBUSB Type-C 3.2, OTGUSB Type-C (side), DisplayPort 1.4; USB Type-C (bottom), OTG
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6e, tri-band, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6e/7, tri-band, Wi-Fi Direct
Features
SensorsFingerprint (under display, ultrasonic), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometerFingerprint (under display, optical), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass
 Samsung DeX, Samsung Wireless DeX (desktop experience support) Bixby natural language commands and dictation Samsung Pay (Visa, MasterCard certified)-
Battery
Charging25W wired, PD3.0, 50% in 30 min 15W wireless (Qi) 4.5W reverse wireless65W wired, PD3.0, PPS, QC5, 100% in 39 min - International 30W wired, PD3.0, PPS - India 15W wireless (Qi) 10W reverse wired
TypeLi-Ion 3900 mAh5500 mAh
Misc
ColorsPhantom Black, Cream, Green, Lavender, Graphite, LimePhantom Black
ModelsSM-S911B, SM-S911B/DS, SM-S911U, SM-S911U1, SM-S911W, SM-S911N, SM-S9110, SM-S911E, SM-S911E/DSAI2401, AI2401_A, AI2401_D
Price$ 237.95 / C$ 336.75 / £ 255.00 / € 322.41 / ₹ 49,990$ 1,157.98 / £ 1,693.75 / € 632.66
SAR0.95 W/kg (head)     0.88 W/kg (body)-
SAR EU0.96 W/kg (head)     1.30 W/kg (body)-
Tests
Battery life Endurance rating 101h -
Camera Photo / Video-
Display Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)-
Loudspeaker -27.0 LUFS (Good) -
Performance AnTuTu: 1231075 (v9) GeekBench: 4950 (v5.1) GFXBench: 110fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)-

Samsung Galaxy S23

  • Compact and pocketable design
  • Excellent all-around camera performance
  • Refined software experience

  • Shorter battery life compared to ROG Phone 8 Pro
  • Slower charging speeds

Asus ROG Phone 8 Pro

  • Exceptional battery life and fast charging
  • Superior processing power with Snapdragon 8 Gen 3
  • Larger, brighter display for immersive gaming

  • Bulky and less comfortable to hold
  • Gaming-focused design may not appeal to all users

Display Comparison

The Asus ROG Phone 8 Pro’s display significantly outshines the Galaxy S23 in peak brightness, reaching 1765 nits compared to the S23’s 1198 nits, making it far more usable in direct sunlight. While both utilize high-quality panels, the ROG Phone’s brightness advantage is substantial. Both devices offer excellent color reproduction, but the ROG Phone’s larger size caters to a more immersive gaming experience. The S23’s smaller display, while still vibrant, is geared towards portability.

Camera Comparison

Both phones offer capable camera systems, but their approaches differ. While both are listed as 'Photo / Video' capable, detailed sensor information is missing. Given Asus’s gaming focus, the ROG Phone 8 Pro’s camera is likely tuned for quick snapshots and social media sharing, while Samsung typically prioritizes image processing and versatility. The S23’s camera benefits from Samsung’s established image processing algorithms, potentially delivering more refined photos in various conditions. Without specific sensor details, it’s difficult to declare a clear winner, but the S23 likely holds an edge in overall image quality due to Samsung’s camera expertise.

Performance

The ROG Phone 8 Pro leverages the newer Qualcomm SM8650-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4nm) chipset, featuring an octa-core CPU with the latest Cortex-X4 prime core clocked at 3.3 GHz. This represents a clear generational leap over the Galaxy S23’s Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4nm) and its 3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 core. The ROG Phone’s CPU architecture, with its three Cortex-A720 cores, offers improved efficiency and performance compared to the S23’s A715/A710 configuration. This translates to faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and higher sustained frame rates in demanding games. The ROG Phone’s superior thermal design, crucial for maintaining peak performance, further separates it from the S23.

Battery Life

The Asus ROG Phone 8 Pro delivers a substantial advantage in battery life, achieving an active use score of 14:43h versus the Galaxy S23’s 11:27h. This difference is further amplified by the ROG Phone’s significantly faster charging capabilities: 65W wired (international) versus the S23’s 25W. The ROG Phone can reach 100% charge in just 39 minutes, while the S23 takes 30 minutes to reach 50%. The ROG Phone also offers 10W reverse wired charging, a feature absent on the S23, adding to its versatility. The ROG Phone’s endurance rating of 101h is comparable to the S23’s, but the active use score demonstrates real-world superiority.

Buying Guide

Buy the Samsung Galaxy S23 if you need a premium smartphone that easily fits in your pocket, excels in everyday tasks, and offers a versatile camera system. Buy the Asus ROG Phone 8 Pro if you prioritize uninterrupted gaming sessions, demand the fastest possible performance, and value extended battery life even at the expense of a larger device.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Does the ROG Phone 8 Pro's 65W charging work with all USB-PD chargers?
The ROG Phone 8 Pro supports USB-PD, PPS, and QC5. While many USB-PD chargers will work, achieving the full 65W requires a charger specifically supporting PPS (Programmable Power Supply) for optimal compatibility and charging speed. Using a standard USB-PD charger may result in slower charging.
❓ Is the Galaxy S23's Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 prone to thermal throttling during extended gaming sessions?
The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 in the Galaxy S23 is generally well-managed, but prolonged, demanding gaming can lead to some thermal throttling. While Samsung's cooling system is effective, it's not as robust as the ROG Phone 8 Pro's, which is designed for sustained peak performance.
❓ What are the benefits of the ROG Phone 8 Pro's 10W reverse wired charging?
The 10W reverse wired charging allows you to use the ROG Phone 8 Pro as a power bank to charge other devices, such as wireless earbuds or a smartwatch, via a USB-C cable. This is a convenient feature for travelers or anyone needing a quick power boost for accessories.
❓ How does the CPU architecture difference (Cortex-X4 vs Cortex-X3) impact real-world performance?
The Cortex-X4 in the ROG Phone 8 Pro represents an architectural improvement over the Cortex-X3 in the Galaxy S23. It offers better single-core performance and improved efficiency, leading to snappier app launches, smoother multitasking, and higher sustained frame rates in games. The ROG Phone's additional Cortex-A720 cores further enhance multi-core performance.