Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra 5G vs. Sony Xperia 1 III: A Deep Dive Comparison

Launched in different eras, the Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra 5G and Sony Xperia 1 III represent distinct philosophies in flagship smartphone design. The S20 Ultra aimed for ultimate versatility with a massive camera system, while the Xperia 1 III prioritized creative control and a cinematic experience. Now, with the S20 Ultra seeing price drops, a comparison is relevant for users seeking high-end features without the latest price tag.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

For the average user, the Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra 5G offers a more compelling package. Its brighter display, faster charging, and generally more versatile camera system outweigh the Xperia 1 III’s strengths in video recording and processing power, especially considering current pricing.

PHONES
Phone Names Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra 5G Sony Xperia 1 III
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 800 / 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 32, 38, 39, 40, 41, 66 - SM-G988B1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 17, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 29, 32, 34, 38, 39, 40, 41, 46, 66 - Europe
5G bands1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 28, 40, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6 - SM-G988B1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 20, 28, 38, 40, 41, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6 - Europe
SpeedHSPA 42.2/5.76 Mbps, LTE (7CA) Cat20 2000/200 Mbps, 5G (5+ Gbps DL)HSPA, LTE, 5G
TechnologyGSM / CDMA / HSPA / EVDO / LTE / 5GGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5G
 - SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - USA (specific)
Launch
Announced2020, February 112021, April 14
StatusAvailable. Released 2020, March 06Available. Released 2021, August 25
Body
BuildGlass front (Gorilla Glass 6), glass back (Gorilla Glass 6), aluminum frameGlass front (Gorilla Glass Victus), glass back (Gorilla Glass 6), aluminum frame
Dimensions166.9 x 76 x 8.8 mm (6.57 x 2.99 x 0.35 in)165 x 71 x 8.2 mm (6.50 x 2.80 x 0.32 in)
SIM· Nano-SIM + eSIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIMNano-SIM + Nano-SIM
Weight222 g (7.83 oz)186 g / 187.1 g (mmWave) (6.56 oz)
 -IP65/IP68 dust/water resistant (up to 1.5m for 30 min)
Display
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass 6Corning Gorilla Glass Victus
Resolution1440 x 3200 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~511 ppi density)1644 x 3840 pixels, 21:9 ratio (~643 ppi density)
Size6.9 inches, 114.0 cm2 (~89.9% screen-to-body ratio)6.5 inches, 98.6 cm2 (~84.2% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeDynamic AMOLED 2X, 120Hz, HDR10+, 1400 nits (peak)OLED, 1B colors, 120Hz, HDR BT.2020
 -Runs at 1096 x 2560 pixels except for select use cases
Platform
CPUOcta-core (2x2.73 GHz Mongoose M5 & 2x2.50 GHz Cortex-A76 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) - GlobalOcta-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-A77 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A77 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55) - USAOcta-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55)
ChipsetExynos 990 (7 nm+) - GlobalQualcomm SM8250 Snapdragon 865 5G (7 nm+) - USAQualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)
GPUMali-G77 MP11 - GlobalAdreno 650 - USAAdreno 660
OSAndroid 10, upgradable to Android 13, One UI 5.1Android 11, upgradable to Android 13
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXC (uses shared SIM slot)microSDXC (uses shared SIM slot)
Internal128GB 12GB RAM, 256GB 12GB RAM, 512GB 16GB RAM256GB 12GB RAM, 512GB 12GB RAM
 -UFS 3.X
Main Camera
FeaturesLED flash, auto-HDR, panoramaZeiss optics, Zeiss T* lens coating, color spectrum sensor, LED flash, panorama, HDR, eye tracking
Single-8 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1/4", 1.12µm
Triple108 MP, f/1.8, 26mm (wide), 1/1.33", 0.8µm, PDAF, OIS 48 MP, f/3.5, 103mm (periscope telephoto), 1/2.0", 0.8µm, PDAF, OIS, 4x optical zoom, 10x hybrid zoom 12 MP, f/2.2, 13mm, 120˚ (ultrawide), 1/2.55" 1.4µm, Super Steady video 0.3 MP, TOF 3D, f/1.0, (depth)12 MP, f/1.7, 24mm (wide), 1/1.7", 1.8µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS 12 MP, f/2.3, 70mm (telephoto), f/2.8, 105mm (telephoto), 1/2.9", dual pixel PDAF, 3x/4.4x optical zoom, OIS 12 MP, f/2.2, 124˚, 16mm (ultrawide), 1/2.6", dual pixel PDAF 0.3 MP, TOF 3D, (depth)
Video8K@24fps, 4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/240fps, 720p@960fps, HDR10+, stereo sound rec., gyro-EIS & OIS4K@24/25/30/60/120fps HDR, 1080p@30/60/120fps; 5-axis gyro-EIS, OIS
Selfie camera
FeaturesHDRHDR
Single40 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/2.8", 0.7µm, PDAF8 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1/4.0", 1.12µm
Video4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30fps1080p@30fps, 5-axis gyro-EIS
Sound
3.5mm jack -Yes
35mm jackNoYes
Loudspeaker Yes, with stereo speakersYes, with stereo speakers
 -24-bit/192kHz audio Dynamic vibration system
Comms
Bluetooth5.0, A2DP, LE5.2, A2DP, LE, aptX HD, aptX Adaptive
NFCYesYes
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, BDS, GALILEOGPS, GLONASS, BDS, GALILEO, QZSS
RadioFM radio (Snapdragon model only; market/operator dependent)No
USBUSB Type-C 3.2, OTGUSB Type-C 3.1, OTG, video output
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6, dual-band, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct, DLNA
Features
SensorsFingerprint (under display, ultrasonic), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometerFingerprint (side-mounted), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, barometer, compass
 -Native Sony Alpha camera support
Battery
Charging45W wired, PD3.0 15W wireless (Qi) 4.5W reverse wireless30W wired, PD, 50% in 30 min Wireless Reverse wireless
TypeLi-Ion 5000 mAhLi-Po 4500 mAh
Misc
ColorsCosmic Grey, Cosmic Black, Cloud WhiteFrosted Black, Frosted Gray, Frosted Purple
ModelsSM-G988, SM-G988U, SM-G988U1, SM-G9880, SM-G988B/DS, SM-G988N, SM-G988B, SM-G988W, SCG03XQBC62/V, XQBC52V.UKCX, SO-51B, SOG03, A101SO, XQ-BC62, XQ-BC72, XQ-BC52, XQ-BC01, XQ-BC11, XQ-BC21, XQ-BC72
Price€ 227.11 / $ 184.00 / £ 335.00€ 505.26 / $ 903.43
SAR0.94 W/kg (head)     0.95 W/kg (body)-
SAR EU0.32 W/kg (head)     1.56 W/kg (body)-
Tests
Battery life- Endurance rating 82h
Camera- Photo / Video
Display- Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)
Loudspeaker- -26.5 LUFS (Good)
Performance- AnTuTu: 607423 (v8) GeekBench: 3515 (v5.1) GFXBench: 54fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)

Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra 5G

  • Brighter Display for Outdoor Use
  • Faster 45W Wired Charging
  • More Versatile Camera System with Zoom

  • Older Chipset (Exynos 990/Snapdragon 865)
  • Potential for Throttling Under Heavy Load

Sony Xperia 1 III

  • Newer Snapdragon 888 Chipset
  • Superior Video Recording Capabilities
  • More Natural Image Processing

  • Dimmer Display
  • Slower Charging Compared to S20 Ultra

Display Comparison

The Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra boasts a significantly brighter display, peaking at 894 nits, compared to the Xperia 1 III’s 620 nits. This translates to superior visibility under direct sunlight. While the Xperia 1 III’s display has an infinite contrast ratio, the S20 Ultra’s higher peak brightness is more impactful for everyday use. Both utilize OLED technology, but Samsung’s panel is demonstrably brighter, making it better for media consumption outdoors. The S20 Ultra's larger size also contributes to a more immersive viewing experience.

Camera Comparison

Both phones excel in camera capabilities, but approach it differently. The S20 Ultra’s camera system is geared towards versatility, with a focus on its 108MP main sensor and impressive zoom capabilities. The Xperia 1 III, while also offering a strong camera, emphasizes video recording with features like 4K 120fps recording and real-time tracking autofocus. The Xperia 1 III’s image processing leans towards a more natural look, while Samsung’s tends to be more saturated and contrast-rich. The S20 Ultra’s larger sensor size likely provides better low-light performance, but the Xperia 1 III’s video features are a significant draw for content creators.

Performance

The Sony Xperia 1 III leverages the Qualcomm Snapdragon 888 (5nm) chipset, a generation ahead of the Exynos 990 (7nm+) or Snapdragon 865 (7nm+) found in the S20 Ultra. This 5nm process provides better thermal efficiency and performance per watt. The Xperia 1 III’s CPU, featuring a Cortex-X1 prime core, offers a performance edge over the S20 Ultra’s Mongoose M5 core (Global) or A77 core (USA). While the S20 Ultra is still capable, the Xperia 1 III will exhibit smoother performance in demanding tasks and sustained workloads, potentially experiencing less throttling. The Xperia 1 III's newer chipset also benefits from improved AI processing capabilities.

Battery Life

The Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra has an endurance rating of 87 hours, slightly better than the Xperia 1 III’s 82 hours. However, the Xperia 1 III compensates with faster charging – 30W wired with a 50% charge in 30 minutes, compared to the S20 Ultra’s 45W wired. While the S20 Ultra supports 15W wireless charging, the Xperia 1 III also offers wireless and reverse wireless charging. The S20 Ultra’s larger battery capacity provides a slight edge in overall endurance, but the Xperia 1 III’s faster charging mitigates this difference for many users.

Buying Guide

Buy the Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra 5G if you need a versatile camera system capable of excellent zoom, a brighter display for outdoor visibility, and faster charging speeds. Buy the Sony Xperia 1 III if you prioritize professional-grade video recording capabilities, a more streamlined Android experience, and a focus on creative control over image processing.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Does the Exynos 990 in the S20 Ultra overheat during prolonged gaming sessions?
The Exynos 990 is known to generate more heat than the Snapdragon 865 or 888. While the S20 Ultra has a robust cooling system, extended gaming at maximum settings can lead to thermal throttling, reducing performance. The Xperia 1 III’s Snapdragon 888, with its 5nm process, is more thermally efficient and less prone to throttling.
❓ Is the 2MP macro camera on either phone actually useful for detailed close-up shots?
Generally, 2MP macro cameras on flagship phones are more of a marketing feature than a genuinely useful tool. The low resolution results in images lacking detail and sharpness. Both phones would benefit from a higher-resolution macro lens, but the S20 Ultra's overall camera versatility makes its inclusion less critical.
❓ Can the Sony Xperia 1 III maintain a stable 60fps in demanding games like PUBG or Genshin Impact at maximum settings?
The Xperia 1 III’s Snapdragon 888 is capable of running PUBG and Genshin Impact at high frame rates. However, maintaining a *stable* 60fps at maximum settings may require adjusting graphics settings slightly, as the phone can still experience some thermal throttling during extended gameplay. The Xperia 1 III’s Game Enhancer features can help optimize performance.
❓ How does Samsung's image processing affect the photos taken with the S20 Ultra compared to the more natural look of the Xperia 1 III?
Samsung's image processing typically boosts saturation and contrast, resulting in photos that appear more vibrant and 'pop' straight out of the camera. This is appealing to many users, but can sometimes look unnatural. The Xperia 1 III aims for a more realistic and accurate representation of the scene, preserving details and colors closer to their original state. This gives photographers more flexibility in post-processing.