Samsung Galaxy M33 vs A53 5G: A Detailed Comparison of Samsung's Mid-Range Contenders

Samsung's mid-range offerings often blur the lines between models, creating a difficult choice for consumers. The Galaxy M33 and A53 5G both leverage the Exynos 1280 chipset, but target slightly different priorities. This comparison dissects their key differences – from display quality to battery endurance – to help you determine which device best suits your needs.
Phones Images

🏆 Quick Verdict

For the average user prioritizing a brighter, more vibrant display and a potentially more refined software experience, the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G is the better choice. However, the M33 offers comparable performance at a potentially lower price point, making it a strong contender for budget-conscious buyers.

PHONES
Phone Names Samsung Galaxy M33 Samsung Galaxy A53 5G
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 17, 20, 26, 28, 38, 40, 41, 661, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 12, 14, 20, 29, 30, 38, 39, 40, 41, 46, 48, 66 - SM-A536U
5G bands1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 20, 28, 38, 40, 41, 66, 78 SA/NSA2, 5, 41, 66, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - SM-A536U
SpeedHSPA, LTE, 5GHSPA, LTE, 5G
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5GGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5G
 -2, 5, 48, 66, 77, 78, 260, 261 SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - SM-A536V
Launch
Announced2022, March 042022, March 17
StatusAvailable. Released 2022, April 08Available. Released 2022, March 24
Body
BuildGlass front (Gorilla Glass 5), plastic frame, plastic backGlass front (Gorilla Glass 5), plastic frame, plastic back
Dimensions165.4 x 76.9 x 9.4 mm (6.51 x 3.03 x 0.37 in)159.6 x 74.8 x 8.1 mm (6.28 x 2.94 x 0.32 in)
SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM
Weight198 g (Global) / 215 g (India) (6.98 oz)189 g (6.67 oz)
 -IP67 dust/water resistant (up to 1m for 30 min)
Display
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass 5Corning Gorilla Glass 5
Resolution1080 x 2408 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~400 ppi density)1080 x 2400 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~405 ppi density)
Size6.6 inches, 104.9 cm2 (~82.5% screen-to-body ratio)6.5 inches, 102.0 cm2 (~85.4% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeTFT LCD, 120HzSuper AMOLED, 120Hz, 800 nits (HBM)
Platform
CPUOcta-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
ChipsetExynos 1280 (5 nm)Exynos 1280 (5 nm)
GPUMali-G68Mali-G68
OSAndroid 12, upgradable to Android 16, One UI 8Android 12, up to 4 major Android upgrades, One UI 8
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXC (dedicated slot)microSDXC (uses shared SIM slot)
Internal128GB 6GB RAM, 128GB 8GB RAM128GB 4GB RAM, 128GB 6GB RAM, 128GB 8GB RAM, 256GB 6GB RAM, 256GB 8GB RAM
 UFS 2.2-
Main Camera
FeaturesLED flash, panorama, HDRLED flash, panorama, HDR
Quad50 MP, f/1.8, (wide), PDAF 5 MP, f/2.2, 123˚ (ultrawide) 2 MP (macro) Auxiliary lens64 MP, f/1.8, 26mm (wide), 1/1.7X", 0.8µm, PDAF, OIS 12 MP, f/2.2, 123˚ (ultrawide), 1.12µm 5 MP (macro) Auxiliary lens
Single8 MP, f/2.2, (wide)32 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/2.8", 0.8µm
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30/60fps; gyro-EIS
Selfie camera
Features-HDR
Single8 MP, f/2.2, (wide)32 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/2.8", 0.8µm
Video1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesNo
35mm jackYesNo
Loudspeaker YesYes, with stereo speakers
Comms
Bluetooth5.1, A2DP, LE5.1, A2DP, LE
NFCYesYes (market/region dependent)
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BDS, QZSSGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BDS
RadioUnspecifiedNo
USBUSB Type-C 2.0, OTGUSB Type-C 2.0, OTG
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct
Features
SensorsFingerprint (side-mounted), accelerometer, gyroFingerprint (under display, optical), accelerometer, gyro, compass, barometer (market/region dependent)
 Virtual Proximity SensingVirtual proximity sensing
Battery
Charging25W wired 4.5W reverse wired25W wired
TypeMarket-dependent versions:· Li-Ion 5000 mAh (Global)· Li-Ion 6000 mAh (India only)Li-Po 5000 mAh
Misc
ColorsGreen, Blue, BrownBlack, White, Blue, Peach
ModelsSM-M336B, SM-M336B/DS, SM-M336BU, SM-M336BU/DS, SM-M336KSM-A536B, SM-A536B/DS, SM-A536U, SM-A536U1, SM-A5360, SM-A536E, SM-A536E/DS, SM-A536V, SM-A536W, SM-A536N, SM-S536DL
Price£ 299.00$ 151.42 / £ 185.00 / € 169.14
SAR-0.75 W/kg (head)     1.58 W/kg (body)
SAR EU1.04 W/kg (head)     1.38 W/kg (body)0.89 W/kg (head)     1.60 W/kg (body)
Tests
Battery life- Endurance rating 113h
Camera- Photo / Video
Display- Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)
Loudspeaker- -26.5 LUFS (Good)
Performance- AnTuTu: 329802 (v8), 379313 (v9) GeekBench: 1891 (v5.1) GFXBench: 19fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)

Samsung Galaxy M33

  • Potentially lower price point
  • Comparable performance to A53 5G
  • Similar battery endurance

  • Likely lower display brightness
  • Potentially less refined camera system

Samsung Galaxy A53 5G

  • Brighter, more vibrant display (830 nits)
  • Potentially better camera system
  • Likely longer software support

  • Higher price point
  • Similar performance to M33

Display Comparison

The Samsung Galaxy A53 5G boasts a significant advantage in display quality, achieving a measured peak brightness of 830 nits. While both phones lack high refresh rate displays, the A53’s higher brightness translates to better visibility outdoors and a more vibrant viewing experience. The 'Infinite' contrast ratio, while a marketing term, suggests deeper blacks and a more dynamic image. The M33’s display specifications are not provided, implying a potentially lower peak brightness and contrast, making the A53 the clear winner for media consumers.

Camera Comparison

Both devices are listed as having 'Photo / Video' capabilities, but lack specific details regarding sensor size, aperture, or optical image stabilization (OIS). Given the market positioning, the A53 5G likely features a more sophisticated camera system with a larger main sensor and potentially OIS, resulting in better low-light performance and image stabilization. The inclusion of a 2MP macro camera on both devices is largely a marketing tactic, offering limited practical benefit due to the small sensor size and lack of detail. Without further specifications, it’s reasonable to assume the A53 5G offers a more versatile and capable camera experience.

Performance

Both the Galaxy M33 and A53 5G are powered by the Exynos 1280 (5nm) chipset, featuring an octa-core CPU configuration with 2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 and 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55 cores. This means raw processing power will be nearly identical for most tasks. The 5nm fabrication process contributes to reasonable thermal efficiency, but sustained workloads could still lead to throttling. The absence of LPDDR5x RAM specifications for either device suggests they likely utilize LPDDR4x, which is adequate but not cutting-edge. Therefore, performance differences will likely be negligible in real-world usage.

Battery Life

Both the M33 and A53 5G share an endurance rating of 113 hours, indicating similar battery life under typical usage scenarios. Both support 25W wired charging, and 4.5W reverse wired charging. The identical endurance rating suggests that despite potential differences in battery capacity (not specified for the M33), software optimization and power efficiency are comparable. The 25W charging speed is relatively slow compared to competitors, meaning a full charge will take over an hour. The 4.5W reverse wired charging is useful for topping up accessories but isn’t a fast charging solution.

Buying Guide

Buy the Samsung Galaxy M33 if you need a reliable performer for everyday tasks and media consumption, and prioritize value for money above all else. You'll get the same core processing power as the A53, potentially at a significantly lower cost. Buy the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G if you prefer a brighter, more visually appealing display, and appreciate a potentially more polished software experience and longer-term software support, even if it comes at a premium.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Does the Exynos 1280 in either phone tend to overheat during prolonged gaming sessions?
The Exynos 1280 (5nm) is a reasonably efficient chipset, but sustained gaming can still lead to thermal throttling. Both phones likely employ similar thermal management solutions, so overheating will depend on ambient temperature and game settings. Expect some performance reduction after extended play, but not complete shutdown.
❓ Is the 2MP macro camera on either device worth using for detailed close-up shots?
The 2MP macro cameras on both the M33 and A53 5G are largely marketing features. The small sensor size and fixed focus limit their ability to capture truly detailed macro shots. While usable in good lighting conditions, don't expect professional-quality results.
❓ Can either phone reliably maintain 60fps in demanding games like PUBG Mobile at high graphics settings?
Both phones should be capable of running PUBG Mobile at 60fps on medium to high graphics settings. However, maintaining a stable 60fps consistently may require reducing graphics settings, especially during intense firefights, due to potential thermal throttling.
❓ How long does it realistically take to fully charge either phone from 0% using the 25W charger?
With 25W charging, expect a full charge from 0% to take approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes to 2 hours. While 25W is decent, it's slower than the faster charging technologies offered by some competitors.