Samsung Galaxy J3 (2016) vs. Galaxy S23 Ultra: A Generational Leap

The Samsung Galaxy J3 (2016) was a budget-friendly option in its time, while the Galaxy S23 Ultra represents the pinnacle of Samsung's smartphone technology. This comparison dives deep into how these two devices stack up against each other, highlighting the massive advancements in mobile technology over the years.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

The Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra utterly dominates this comparison. While the J3 (2016) offered basic functionality, the S23 Ultra boasts a superior display, vastly improved performance, a cutting-edge camera system, and significantly better battery life. It's a generational upgrade.

PHONES
Phone Names Samsung Galaxy J3 (2016) Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900 - SIM 1 & SIM 2 (dual-SIM model only)GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 201, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 32, 38, 39, 40, 41, 66 - International
5G bands-1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12, 20, 25, 28, 38, 40, 41, 66, 75, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6 - International
SpeedHSPA 42.2/5.76 Mbps, LTE Cat4 150/50 MbpsHSPA, LTE (up to 7CA), 5G
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTEGSM / CDMA / HSPA / EVDO / LTE / 5G
 -1, 7, 28, 41, 66, 71, 78, 258, 260, 261 SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - USA
Launch
Announced2016, March 31. Released 2016, May 062023, February 01
StatusDiscontinuedAvailable. Released 2023, February 17
Body
BuildGlass front (Asahi Dragontrail), plastic back, plastic frameGlass front (Gorilla Glass Victus 2), glass back (Gorilla Glass Victus 2), aluminum frame
Dimensions142.3 x 71 x 7.9 mm (5.60 x 2.80 x 0.31 in)163.4 x 78.1 x 8.9 mm (6.43 x 3.07 x 0.35 in)
SIM· Micro-SIM· Micro-SIM + Micro-SIM· Nano-SIM (USA models only)· Nano-SIM + eSIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM + eSIM (max 2 at a time)
Weight138 g (4.87 oz)234 g (8.25 oz)
 -IP68 dust/water resistant (up to 1.5m for 30 min) Armor aluminum frame with tougher drop and scratch resistance (advertised) Stylus (Bluetooth integration, accelerometer, gyro)
Display
ProtectionAsahi Dragontrail GlassCorning Gorilla Glass Victus 2
Resolution720 x 1280 pixels, 16:9 ratio (~294 ppi density)1440 x 3088 pixels, 19.3:9 ratio (~500 ppi density)
Size5.0 inches, 68.9 cm2 (~68.2% screen-to-body ratio)6.8 inches, 114.7 cm2 (~89.9% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeSuper AMOLEDDynamic AMOLED 2X, 120Hz, HDR10+, 1200 nits (HBM), 1750 nits (peak)
 -Always-on display
Platform
CPUQuad-core 1.5 GHz Cortex-A7Quad-core 1.3 GHz Cortex-A7 - USAOcta-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
ChipsetSpreadtrum SC9830Exynos 3475 Quad (28 nm) - USAQualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
GPUMali-400Mali-T720 - USAAdreno 740
OSAndroid 5.1.1 (Lollipop) or Android 6.0 (Marshmallow), upgradable to 7.1.1 (Nougat)Android 13, up to 4 major Android upgrades, One UI 8
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXC (dedicated slot)No
Internal8GB 1.5GB RAM, 16GB 2GB RAM256GB 8GB RAM, 256GB 12GB RAM, 512GB 12GB RAM, 1TB 12GB RAM
 eMMC 4.5UFS 4.0
Main Camera
FeaturesLED flash, HDRLaser AF, LED flash, auto-HDR, panorama
Quad-200 MP, f/1.7, 24mm (wide), 1/1.3", 0.6µm, multi-directional PDAF, OIS 10 MP, f/2.4, 70mm (telephoto), 1/3.52", 1.12µm, PDAF, OIS, 3x optical zoom 10 MP, f/4.9, 230mm (periscope telephoto), 1/3.52", 1.12µm, PDAF, OIS, 10x optical zoom 12 MP, f/2.2, 13mm, 120˚ (ultrawide), 1/2.55", 1.4µm, dual pixel PDAF, Super Steady video
Single8 MP, f/2.2, AF 5 MP, f/2.2, AF - USA12 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), Dual Pixel PDAF
Video720p@30fps8K@24/30fps, 4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/120/240fps, HDR10+, stereo sound rec., gyro-EIS
Selfie camera
Features-HDR, HDR10+
Single2 MP (USA) 5 MP, f/2.2 (all other regions)12 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/3.2", 1.12µm, dual pixel PDAF
Video720p@30fps4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesNo
35mm jackYesNo
Loudspeaker YesYes, with stereo speakers
 -32-bit/384kHz audio Tuned by AKG
Comms
Bluetooth4.0/4.1, A2DP, LE5.3, A2DP, LE
NFCYes (market dependent)Yes
PositioningGPS, GLONASSGPS, GALILEO, GLONASS, BDS, QZSS
RadioFM radio, RDS, recording (market dependent)No
USBmicroUSB 2.0, OTGUSB Type-C 3.2, OTG
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6e, tri-band, Wi-Fi Direct
Features
SensorsAccelerometer, proximityFingerprint (under display, ultrasonic), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometer
 -Samsung DeX, Samsung Wireless DeX (desktop experience support) Bixby natural language commands and dictation Samsung Pay (Visa, MasterCard certified) Ultra Wideband (UWB) support
Battery
Charging-45W wired, PD3.0, 65% in 30 min 15W wireless (Qi) 4.5W reverse wireless
Music playUp to 77 h-
Stand-byUp to 349 h-
Talk timeUp to 22 h-
TypeLi-Ion 2600 mAh, removableLi-Ion 5000 mAh
Misc
ColorsWhite, Black, GoldPhantom Black, Green, Cream, Lavender, Graphite, Sky Blue, Lime, Red, BMW M Edition
ModelsSM-J320H, SM-J3109, SM-J320FN, SM-J320P, SM-J320F, SM-J320M, SM-J320Y, SM-J320A, SM-J320G, SM-J327T1, SM-J320V, SM-J320YZ, SM-J320W8, SM-J320ZN, SM-J320N0, SM-J320R4SM-S918B, SM-S918B/DS, SM-S918U, SM-S918U1, SM-S918W, SM-S918N, SM-S9180, SM-S918E, SM-S918E/DS
PriceAbout 120 EUR€ 549.90 / $ 454.99 / £ 433.00
SAR1.17 W/kg (head)     1.12 W/kg (body)1.12 W/kg (head)     0.92 W/kg (body)
SAR EU0.48 W/kg (head)     0.42 W/kg (body)0.96 W/kg (head)     1.40 W/kg (body)
Tests
Audio quality Noise -92.4dB / Crosstalk -91.3dB-
Battery life Endurance rating 66h Endurance rating 126h
Camera Photo / Video Photo / Video
Display Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal), 3.523 (sunlight) Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)
Loudspeaker Voice 64dB / Noise 65dB / Ring 68dB -25.6 LUFS (Very good)
Performance Basemark OS II 2.0: 326Basemark X: 1424 AnTuTu: 1241531 (v9) GeekBench: 4927 (v5.1) GFXBench: 67fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)

Samsung Galaxy J3 (2016)

  • Affordable (when new)
  • Compact size

  • Outdated processor
  • Low-resolution display
  • Basic camera
  • Limited storage
  • No 4G/5G

Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra

  • Exceptional camera
  • Powerful performance
  • Stunning display
  • Long battery life
  • Fast charging
  • 5G connectivity
  • Ample storage

  • Expensive
  • Large size
  • Can be heavy

Display Comparison

The display difference is staggering. The J3 (2016) has a basic LCD display with a reported infinite contrast ratio (likely a marketing term) and a brightness of around 3.523 nits in sunlight. The S23 Ultra features a Dynamic AMOLED 2X display with a peak brightness of 1274 nits, offering vibrant colors, incredible contrast, and excellent visibility even in direct sunlight. The S23 Ultra's display is simply in a different league.

Camera Comparison

The camera systems are worlds apart. The J3 (2016) has a basic camera setup suitable for casual snapshots. The S23 Ultra boasts a sophisticated multi-lens system with incredible zoom capabilities, advanced image processing, and stunning low-light performance. The S23 Ultra's camera is a significant upgrade for photography enthusiasts.

Performance

Performance is another area where the S23 Ultra shines. The J3 (2016) uses a Spreadtrum SC9830/Exynos 3475 chipset with a quad-core Cortex-A7 CPU. It's adequate for basic tasks but struggles with demanding apps and multitasking. The S23 Ultra is powered by the Snapdragon 8 Gen 2, an octa-core powerhouse that handles anything you throw at it with ease. Gaming, video editing, and heavy multitasking are a breeze on the S23 Ultra.

Battery Life

While the J3 (2016) boasts an impressive endurance rating of 66 hours (likely under very light usage), the S23 Ultra offers a more realistic active use score of 13:24 hours and an endurance rating of 126 hours. The S23 Ultra also supports 45W wired charging, 15W wireless charging, and reverse wireless charging, providing significantly faster charging speeds and greater convenience.

Buying Guide

Who should buy the Samsung Galaxy J3 (2016)? Likely no one in 2024. It might be considered for a very basic, secondary phone for someone needing minimal functionality and a low price point (if found used). Who should buy the Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra? Anyone seeking a top-tier Android experience with a phenomenal camera, powerful performance, and a stunning display. It's ideal for power users, photographers, and those who want the best Samsung has to offer.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Is the Samsung Galaxy J3 (2016) still usable in 2024?
It can function for basic tasks like calls and texts, but its outdated hardware and software make it unsuitable for modern apps and usage patterns. Security updates are also long gone.
❓ What are the key differences between the J3 (2016) and the S23 Ultra?
The S23 Ultra offers a vastly superior display, processor, camera, battery life, and connectivity compared to the J3 (2016). It represents a significant technological leap.