Google Pixel 4a 5G vs. Samsung Galaxy A51: A Detailed Comparison

The Samsung Galaxy A51, released in 2020, was a mid-range champion known for its long battery life and vibrant display. Now, the Google Pixel 4a 5G enters the arena, offering a more modern chipset and Google’s renowned camera software. This comparison dissects these two phones to determine which provides the best value in today’s market, especially considering the A51's fluctuating price points.
Phones Images

🏆 Quick Verdict

For most users, the Google Pixel 4a 5G is the better choice. Its Snapdragon 765G chipset delivers noticeably smoother performance and a more responsive user experience than the Galaxy A51’s Exynos 9611. While the A51 counters with significantly longer battery endurance, the Pixel’s faster charging and overall efficiency make it a compelling package.

PHONES
Phone Names Samsung Galaxy A51 Google Pixel 4a 5G
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 17, 20, 26, 28, 38, 40, 41, 661, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 32, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 46, 48, 66, 71
5G bands-1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12, 28, 41, 66, 71, 77, 78 Sub6, mmWave (market dependant)
SpeedHSPA, LTEHSPA, LTE, 5G
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTEGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5G
 2, 4, 5, 12, 13, 25, 26, 41, 66, 71 - SM-A515U-
Launch
Announced2019, December 12. Released 2019, December 162020, September 30
StatusDiscontinuedAvailable. Released 2020, November 05
Body
BuildGlass front (Gorilla Glass 3), plastic back, plastic frameGlass front (Gorilla Glass 3), plastic back, plastic frame
Dimensions158.5 x 73.6 x 7.9 mm (6.24 x 2.90 x 0.31 in)153.9 x 74 x 8.2 mm (Sub-6) or 8.5 mm (Sub-6 and mmWave)
SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIMNano-SIM + eSIM
Weight172 g (6.07 oz)168 g (5G Sub-6); 171 g ( 5G Sub-6 and mmWave) (5.93 oz)
Display
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass 3Corning Gorilla Glass 3
Resolution1080 x 2400 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~405 ppi density)1080 x 2340 pixels, 19.5:9 ratio (~413 ppi density)
Size6.5 inches, 102.0 cm2 (~87.4% screen-to-body ratio)6.2 inches, 95.7 cm2 (~84.1% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeSuper AMOLEDOLED, HDR
 -Always-on display
Platform
CPUOcta-core (4x2.3 GHz Cortex-A73 & 4x1.7 GHz Cortex-A53)Octa-core (1x2.4 GHz Kryo 475 Prime & 1x2.2 GHz Kryo 475 Gold & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 475 Silver)
ChipsetExynos 9611 (10 nm)Qualcomm SM7250 Snapdragon 765G 5G (7 nm)
GPUMali-G72 MP3Adreno 620
OSAndroid 10, upgradable to Android 13, One UI 5Android 11, upgradable to Android 14
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXC (dedicated slot)No
Internal64GB 4GB RAM, 64GB 6GB RAM, 128GB 4GB RAM, 128GB 6GB RAM, 128GB 8GB RAM, 256GB 6GB RAM, 256GB 8GB RAM128GB 6GB RAM
 UFS 2.0UFS 2.1
Main Camera
Dual-12.2 MP, f/1.7, 27mm (wide), 1/2.55", 1.4µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS 16 MP, f/2.2, 107˚ (ultrawide), 1.0µm
FeaturesLED flash, panorama, HDRLED flash, Pixel Shift, Auto-HDR, panorama
Quad48 MP, f/2.0, 26mm (wide), 1/2.0", 0.8µm, PDAF 12 MP, f/2.2, 123˚ (ultrawide) 5 MP (macro) Auxiliary lens-
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@30/120fps; gyro-EIS4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/120/240fps; gyro-EIS
Selfie camera
FeaturesHDRHDR
Single32 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/2.8", 0.8µm8 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1/4.0", 1.12µm
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesYes
35mm jackYesYes
Loudspeaker YesYes, with stereo speakers
Comms
Bluetooth5.0, A2DP, LE5.0, A2DP, LE, aptX HD
NFCYesYes
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BDSGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, QZSS, BDS
RadioFM radioNo
USBUSB Type-C 2.0, OTGUSB Type-C 3.1
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct
Features
SensorsFingerprint (under display, optical), accelerometer, gyro, compassFingerprint (rear-mounted), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometer
 Virtual proximity sensing ANT+-
Battery
Charging15W wired18W wired, PD2.0
TypeLi-Po 4000 mAh, non-removableLi-Po 3885 mAh
Misc
ColorsPrism Crush Black, Prism Crush White, Prism Crush Blue, Prism Crush PinkJust Black, Clearly White
ModelsSM-A515F, SM-A515F/DSN, SM-A515F/DS, SM-A515F/DST, SM-A515F/DSM, SM-A515F/N, SM-A515U, SM-A515U1, SM-A515W, SM-A515X, SM-S515DLGD1YQ, G025I, G025E, G025H, G6QU3
PriceAbout 100 EURAbout 140 EUR
SAR0.80 W/kg (head)     0.67 W/kg (body)-
SAR EU0.37 W/kg (head)     1.59 W/kg (body)-
Pricing
128GB 4GB RAM$ 299.99-
128GB 6GB RAM$ 674.99-
64GB 4GB RAM$ 211.50-
RENEWED£ 179.00-
Tests
Audio quality Noise -93.1dB / Crosstalk -87.3dB-
Battery life Endurance rating 86h -
Camera Photo / Video-
Display Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)-
Loudspeaker -28.6 LUFS (Average) -
Performance AnTuTu: 113051 (v7), 175363 (v8) GeekBench: 5401 (v4.4), 1294 (v5.1) GFXBench: 5.6fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)-

Samsung Galaxy A51

  • Exceptional battery life (86h endurance)
  • Lower starting price (64GB/4GB model)
  • Bright display (636 nits)

  • Older, less efficient Exynos 9611 chipset
  • Slow 15W charging
  • Potentially bloated Samsung software

Google Pixel 4a 5G

  • Faster and more efficient Snapdragon 765G
  • Superior camera image processing
  • Faster 18W charging with PD2.0

  • Potentially shorter battery life than A51
  • Higher starting price
  • Limited storage options

Display Comparison

The Samsung Galaxy A51 boasts a 6.5-inch display capable of reaching 636 nits of peak brightness, ensuring good visibility outdoors. However, the Pixel 4a 5G, while lacking specific brightness data, benefits from Google’s color calibration expertise. The A51’s ‘Infinite’ contrast ratio is a marketing term; real-world contrast is good but not infinite. The A51’s display technology is older, potentially lacking the efficiency of newer panels. The Pixel 4a 5G’s display, while likely similar in size, benefits from the more modern Snapdragon 765G’s display engine for potentially better color accuracy and power efficiency.

Camera Comparison

Both phones offer capable cameras, but Google’s computational photography gives the Pixel 4a 5G a distinct advantage. While both phones feature photo and video capabilities, the Pixel’s image processing excels in dynamic range and low-light performance. The A51’s camera specs are less relevant without detailed sensor size information; a 2MP macro lens, common on the A51, adds little practical value. The Pixel 4a 5G’s image processing pipeline is optimized for speed and quality, delivering consistently excellent results with minimal user effort. The Snapdragon 765G’s ISP also contributes to faster image processing times.

Performance

The core difference lies in the chipsets. The Samsung Galaxy A51’s Exynos 9611 (10nm) uses a combination of Cortex-A73 and A53 cores, while the Google Pixel 4a 5G’s Snapdragon 765G (7nm) employs Kryo 475 cores. The 7nm process node of the Snapdragon is significantly more efficient, translating to better performance per watt and reduced thermal throttling. The Snapdragon 765G’s architecture, with its dedicated Prime and Gold cores, provides a more balanced and responsive experience, particularly noticeable in multitasking and demanding applications. The A51’s 4GB/6GB of RAM is adequate, but the Snapdragon 765G’s superior architecture mitigates the RAM difference.

Battery Life

The Samsung Galaxy A51 shines in battery life, achieving an impressive 86-hour endurance rating. However, the Google Pixel 4a 5G, despite potentially having a smaller battery (data unavailable), compensates with the more efficient Snapdragon 765G chipset. The A51’s 15W charging is slow compared to the Pixel 4a 5G’s 18W charging with PD2.0 support. While the A51 offers longer runtimes on a single charge, the Pixel’s faster charging minimizes downtime, and its overall power efficiency means it won’t be far behind in real-world usage.

Buying Guide

Buy the Samsung Galaxy A51 if you prioritize maximum battery life above all else and are seeking the lowest possible entry price, understanding you'll be making performance compromises. Buy the Google Pixel 4a 5G if you value a smoother, more responsive user experience, a superior camera with Google’s computational photography, and 5G connectivity, even if it means slightly less time between charges.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Does the Exynos 9611 in the Galaxy A51 overheat during prolonged gaming sessions?
The Exynos 9611 is prone to thermal throttling under sustained load. While it can handle casual gaming, demanding titles will likely experience frame drops and reduced performance after extended play. The Snapdragon 765G in the Pixel 4a 5G is more efficient and manages heat better, providing a more consistent gaming experience.
❓ Is the 2MP macro camera on the Galaxy A51 actually useful for taking detailed close-up photos?
Generally, no. 2MP macro cameras, like the one found on the A51, typically lack the resolution and optical quality to produce truly detailed close-up images. Results are often soft and lack sharpness. The Pixel 4a 5G doesn't include a dedicated macro lens, instead relying on its main sensor's capabilities for close-up shots, which often yields better results.
❓ Does the Pixel 4a 5G support 90fps or higher frame rates in popular games like PUBG Mobile?
The Snapdragon 765G in the Pixel 4a 5G can achieve high frame rates in PUBG Mobile, but consistently hitting 90fps depends on the game settings and the specific device configuration. While the phone supports higher refresh rates, PUBG Mobile's settings will dictate the actual frame rate achieved. Expect smooth gameplay at 60fps with optimized settings.
❓ How does the charging speed difference (15W vs 18W) translate to real-world charging times?
The Pixel 4a 5G’s 18W charging with PD2.0 will noticeably reduce charging times compared to the A51’s 15W charging. Expect the Pixel to charge from 0-50% faster, and reach a full charge in less time. While not a massive difference, the faster charging is a convenience factor.