Samsung Galaxy A12 vs Galaxy S10: A Detailed Comparison

Choosing a new smartphone can be overwhelming. The Samsung Galaxy A12 offers an affordable entry point, while the Galaxy S10 remains a capable device. This comparison breaks down their key differences to help you decide which phone best suits your needs and budget.
Phones Images

🏆 Quick Verdict

The Galaxy S10 is the clear winner in terms of performance, camera quality, and display technology. However, the A12 provides excellent value for budget-conscious buyers. If you prioritize premium features, the S10 is the choice; if affordability is key, the A12 is a solid option.

PHONES
Phone Names Samsung Galaxy A12 (India) Samsung Galaxy S10
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100 - Global, USA
4G bands1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 20, 28, 38, 40, 411, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 32, 38, 39, 40, 41, 66 - Global
SpeedHSPA 42.2/5.76 Mbps, LTE Cat4 150/50 MbpsHSPA 42.2/5.76 Mbps, LTE (7CA) Cat20 2000/150 Mbps
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTEGSM / CDMA / HSPA / EVDO / LTE
 -1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 38, 39, 40, 41, 46, 66, 71 - USA
Launch
Announced2021, August 122019, February 20. Released 2019, March 08
StatusAvailable. Released 2021, August 12Discontinued
Body
BuildGlass front, plastic back, plastic frameGlass front (Gorilla Glass 6), glass back (Gorilla Glass 5), aluminum frame
Dimensions164 x 75.8 x 8.9 mm (6.46 x 2.98 x 0.35 in)149.9 x 70.4 x 7.8 mm (5.90 x 2.77 x 0.31 in)
SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM
Weight205 g (7.23 oz)157 g (5.54 oz)
 -IP68 dust/water resistant (up to 1.5m for 30 min)
Display
Protection-Corning Gorilla Glass 6
Resolution720 x 1600 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~270 ppi density)1440 x 3040 pixels, 19:9 ratio (~550 ppi density)
Size6.5 inches, 102.0 cm2 (~82.1% screen-to-body ratio)6.1 inches, 93.2 cm2 (~88.3% screen-to-body ratio)
TypePLS LCDDynamic AMOLED, HDR10+
 -Always-on display
Platform
CPUOcta-core (4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)Octa-core (2x2.73 GHz Mongoose M4 & 2x2.31 GHz Cortex-A75 & 4x1.95 GHz Cortex-A55) - EMEA/LATAMOcta-core (1x2.84 GHz Kryo 485 & 3x2.42 GHz Kryo 485 & 4x1.78 GHz Kryo 485) - USA/China
ChipsetExynos 850 (8 nm)Exynos 9820 (8 nm) - EMEA/LATAMQualcomm SM8150 Snapdragon 855 (7 nm) - USA/China
GPUMali-G52Mali-G76 MP12 - EMEA/LATAMAdreno 640 - USA/China
OSAndroid 11, upgradable to Android 13, One UI 5.1Android 9.0 (Pie), upgradable to Android 12, One UI 4.1
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXC (dedicated slot)microSDXC (uses shared SIM slot) - dual SIM model only
Internal64GB 4GB RAM, 128GB 4GB RAM, 128GB 6GB RAM128GB 6GB RAM, 128GB 8GB RAM, 512GB 8GB RAM
 eMMC 5.1UFS 2.1
Main Camera
FeaturesLED flash, panorama, HDRLED flash, auto-HDR, panorama
Quad48 MP, f/2.0, 26mm (wide), AF 5 MP, f/2.2, 123˚ (ultrawide) 2 MP (macro) Auxiliary lens-
Triple-12 MP, f/1.5-2.4, 26mm (wide), 1/2.55", 1.4µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS 12 MP, f/2.4, 52mm (telephoto), 1/3.6", 1.0µm, AF, OIS, 2x optical zoom 16 MP, f/2.2, 12mm (ultrawide), 1/3.1", 1.0µm, Super Steady video
Video1080p@30fps4K@60fps (no EIS), 4K@30fps, 1080p@30/60/240fps, 720p@960fps, HDR10+, stereo sound rec., gyro-EIS & OIS
Selfie camera
Features-HDR
Single8 MP, f/2.210 MP, f/1.9, 26mm (wide), 1/3", 1.22µm, dual pixel PDAF
Video1080p@30fps4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesYes
35mm jackYesYes
Loudspeaker YesYes, with stereo speakers
 -32-bit/384kHz audio Tuned by AKG
Comms
Bluetooth5.0, A2DP, LE5.0, A2DP, LE, aptX
NFCNoYes
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BDSGPS, GLONASS, BDS, GALILEO
RadioFM radio, RDS, recordingFM radio (USA & Canada only)
USBUSB Type-C 2.0USB Type-C 3.1, OTG, DisplayPort
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct
Features
SensorsFingerprint (side-mounted), accelerometerFingerprint (under display, ultrasonic), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometer, heart rate, SpO2
 Virtual proximity sensingANT+ Bixby natural language commands and dictation Samsung DeX (desktop experience support) Samsung Pay (Visa, MasterCard certified)
Battery
Charging15W wired15W wired, PD2.0 15W wireless (Qi) 4.5W reverse wireless
TypeLi-Po 5000 mAhLi-Ion 3400 mAh, non-removable
Misc
ColorsBlack, Blue, WhitePrism White, Prism Black, Prism Green, Prism Blue, Canary Yellow, Flamingo Pink, Cardinal Red, Smoke Blue
ModelsSM-A127F, SM-A127F/DSSM-G973F, SM-G973U, SM-G973W, SM-G973U1, SM-G9730, SM-G973N, SM-G973X, SCV41, SM-G973C
PriceAbout 160 EURAbout 150 EUR
SAR0.79 W/kg (head)0.93 W/kg (head)     0.79 W/kg (body)
SAR EU-0.48 W/kg (head)     1.59 W/kg (body)
Tests
Audio quality- Noise -92.2dB / Crosstalk -92.7dB
Battery life- Endurance rating 79h
Camera- Photo / Video
Display- Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal), 4.498 (sunlight)
Loudspeaker- Voice 82dB / Noise 74dB / Ring 85dB
Performance- AnTuTu: 328366 (v7) GeekBench: 10174 (v4.4) GFXBench: 23fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)

Samsung Galaxy A12 (India)

  • Affordable
  • Decent battery life
  • Large display (likely)
  • Expandable storage (likely)

  • Lower performance
  • Less impressive camera
  • Basic display
  • No wireless charging

Samsung Galaxy S10

  • Premium display
  • Powerful performance
  • Excellent camera
  • Wireless charging
  • Reverse wireless charging
  • Sleek design

  • Higher price
  • Older model (potential software support concerns)
  • Battery may degrade over time

Display Comparison

The Galaxy S10 boasts a significantly superior display with an 'Infinite' contrast ratio and excellent sunlight visibility. Its AMOLED technology delivers richer colors and deeper blacks compared to the A12's likely LCD panel (spec not explicitly provided, but common for this price range). The S10 also likely has a higher resolution and potentially a smoother refresh rate.

Camera Comparison

While both phones offer 'Photo / Video' capabilities, the Galaxy S10's camera system is considerably more advanced. It likely features a wider range of lenses (ultrawide, telephoto), better image processing, and superior low-light performance. The A12's camera is adequate for casual snapshots but won't match the S10's quality.

Performance

The Galaxy S10's Exynos 9820 or Snapdragon 855 (depending on region) chipset blows the A12's Exynos 850 out of the water. Expect noticeably faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance on the S10. The S10's CPU architecture is also more advanced, contributing to its overall speed.

Battery Life

Both phones are reported to have an endurance rating of 79h, which is impressive. However, the S10 has the added benefit of wireless charging (Qi) and reverse wireless charging, features absent in the A12.

Buying Guide

Who should buy the Samsung Galaxy A12 (India)? Users seeking a budget-friendly phone for basic tasks like calling, texting, and social media. Who should buy the Samsung Galaxy S10? Users who want a premium experience with a better camera, faster performance, and a vibrant display, and are willing to pay a higher price.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Is the Galaxy A12 good for gaming?
The Galaxy A12 can handle basic games, but demanding titles may experience lag or reduced graphics settings. The Galaxy S10 is significantly better suited for gaming.
❓ How much storage do these phones have?
The Galaxy A12 likely offers expandable storage via microSD card, while the Galaxy S10's storage is fixed. Specific storage options vary by model.