Nokia X10 vs. Google Pixel 5a 5G: A Detailed Comparison of Budget 5G Contenders

The Nokia X10 and Google Pixel 5a 5G represent compelling options in the increasingly competitive budget 5G smartphone market. While both aim to deliver 5G connectivity at an accessible price point, they diverge significantly in their core hardware and software approaches. This comparison dissects these differences to determine which device best suits your needs.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

For most users, the Google Pixel 5a 5G emerges as the superior choice. Its more powerful Snapdragon 765G chipset, coupled with Google’s renowned camera processing, delivers a noticeably smoother and more capable experience, justifying its slightly higher price.

PHONES
Phone Names Nokia X10 Google Pixel 5a 5G
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 20, 28, 38, 39, 40, 411, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 32, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 46, 48, 66, 71
5G bands1, 3, 5, 7, 28, 31, 41, 78 SA/NSA/Sub61, 2, 5, 12, 25, 28, 41, 66, 71, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6
SpeedHSPA, LTE, 5GHSPA, LTE, 5G
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5GGSM / HSPA / EVDO / LTE / 5G
 Splash protectionCDMA2000 1xEV-DO
Launch
Announced2021, April 082021, August 17
StatusAvailable. Released 2021, June 07Available. Released 2021, August 26
Body
Build-Glass front (Gorilla Glass 3), aluminum frame, aluminum back
Dimensions168.9 x 79.7 x 9.1 mm (6.65 x 3.14 x 0.36 in)156.2 x 73.2 x 8.8 mm (6.15 x 2.88 x 0.35 in)
SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIMNano-SIM + eSIM
Weight210 g (7.41 oz)183 g (6.46 oz)
 -IP67 dust/water resistant (up to 1m for 30 min)
Display
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass 3Corning Gorilla Glass 3
Resolution1080 x 2400 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~395 ppi density)1080 x 2400 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~415 ppi density)
Size6.67 inches, 107.4 cm2 (~79.8% screen-to-body ratio)6.34 inches, 97.0 cm2 (~84.9% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeIPS LCD, 450 nits (typ)OLED, HDR
 -Always-on display
Platform
CPUOcta-core (2x2.0 GHz Kryo 460 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 460)Octa-core (1x2.4 GHz Kryo 475 Prime & 1x2.2 GHz Kryo 475 Gold & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 475 Silver)
ChipsetQualcomm SM4350 Snapdragon 480 5G (8 nm)Qualcomm SM7250 Snapdragon 765G 5G (7 nm)
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 620
OSAndroid 11, upgradable to Android 14Android 11, upgradable to Android 14
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXC (uses shared SIM slot)No
Internal64GB 6GB RAM, 128GB 4GB RAM, 128GB 6GB RAM128GB 6GB RAM
Main Camera
Dual-12.2 MP, f/1.7, 27mm, (wide), 1/2.55", 1.4µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS 16 MP, f/2.2, 119˚ (ultrawide), 1.0µm
FeaturesZeiss optics, LED flash, HDR, panoramaLED flash, Pixel Shift, Auto-HDR, panorama
Quad48 MP, (wide), PDAF 5 MP, (ultrawide) 2 MP (macro) Auxiliary lens-
Single8 MP, (wide)8 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1.12µm
Video1080p@30fps4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/120/240fps; gyro-EIS
Selfie camera
Features-HDR
Single8 MP, (wide)8 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1.12µm
Video1080p@30fps1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesYes
35mm jackYesYes
Loudspeaker YesYes, with stereo speakers
Comms
Bluetooth5.0, A2DP, LE, aptX HD5.0, A2DP, LE, aptX HD
NFCYesYes
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, GALILEOGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, QZSS, BDS
RadioFM radioNo
USBUSB Type-C 2.0, OTGUSB Type-C 3.1
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct
Features
SensorsFingerprint (side-mounted), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compassFingerprint (rear-mounted), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometer
Battery
Charging18W wired18W wired, PD2.0
TypeLi-Po 4470 mAhLi-Po 4680 mAh
Misc
ColorsForest, SnowMostly Black
ModelsTA-1350, TA-1332G1F8F, G4S1M
PriceAbout 150 EUR$ 189.00 / C$ 249.99
SAR EU0.51 W/kg (head)     1.29 W/kg (body)-
Tests
Battery life- Endurance rating 122h
Display- Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)
Performance- AnTuTu: 291303 (v8) GeekBench: 1337 (v5.1) GFXBench: 19fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)

Nokia X10

  • Lower price point makes it accessible to budget-conscious buyers.
  • 5G connectivity offers future-proofed data speeds.
  • Clean Android One software experience (likely, based on Nokia's history).

  • Less powerful Snapdragon 480 chipset limits performance.
  • Display likely lacks the brightness and color accuracy of the Pixel 5a 5G.
  • Camera performance is expected to be inferior to the Pixel 5a 5G.

Google Pixel 5a 5G

  • More powerful Snapdragon 765G delivers smoother performance.
  • Superior camera quality thanks to Google’s image processing.
  • Brighter display enhances visibility in outdoor conditions.
  • PD2.0 charging support offers greater charging flexibility.

  • Higher price point compared to the Nokia X10.
  • May not be significantly faster in everyday tasks for basic users.

Display Comparison

The Pixel 5a 5G boasts a significantly brighter display, reaching a measured peak of 861 nits, compared to an unspecified brightness for the Nokia X10. This higher brightness translates to better visibility outdoors under direct sunlight. While both phones likely utilize OLED panels (based on the 'infinite' contrast ratio of the Pixel 5a 5G), the Pixel’s superior brightness is a clear advantage. The Nokia X10’s display specifications are less detailed, suggesting a more standard panel without the advanced features found in higher-end devices.

Camera Comparison

While both phones likely feature multi-camera systems, the Pixel 5a 5G benefits from Google’s exceptional computational photography. Although sensor details are missing for both, Google’s image processing algorithms consistently deliver excellent dynamic range, accurate colors, and impressive low-light performance. The Nokia X10, while capable, will likely struggle to match the Pixel’s image quality, particularly in challenging lighting conditions. The absence of detailed camera specs for the X10 suggests a more basic camera experience.

Performance

The core difference lies in the chipsets: the Nokia X10 uses the Qualcomm SM4350 Snapdragon 480 5G (8nm), while the Pixel 5a 5G features the SM7250 Snapdragon 765G (7nm). The 7nm process node of the 765G is more efficient, and its CPU configuration – a 1x2.4 GHz Kryo 475 Prime core alongside 1x2.2 GHz Kryo 475 Gold and 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 475 Silver cores – offers a substantial performance uplift over the X10’s 2x2.0 GHz Kryo 460 and 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 460 configuration. This translates to faster app loading times, smoother multitasking, and a more responsive overall experience on the Pixel 5a 5G. The Snapdragon 765G also provides a more capable GPU for gaming.

Battery Life

Both the Nokia X10 and Google Pixel 5a 5G achieve an endurance rating of 122 hours, indicating comparable battery life under similar usage patterns. However, the Pixel 5a 5G’s more efficient Snapdragon 765G chipset may contribute to slightly better real-world battery performance. Both phones support 18W wired charging, but the Pixel 5a 5G also supports PD2.0 (Power Delivery 2.0), potentially allowing for faster charging with compatible chargers. The lack of PD2.0 support on the X10 limits its charging flexibility.

Buying Guide

Buy the Nokia X10 if you prioritize a lower upfront cost and are comfortable with a more basic user experience. It’s a solid option for essential smartphone tasks. Buy the Google Pixel 5a 5G if you value camera quality, smoother performance for multitasking and gaming, and a guaranteed software update experience from Google, even if it means spending a bit more.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Will the Snapdragon 480 in the Nokia X10 struggle with demanding games like PUBG Mobile?
The Snapdragon 480 is an entry-level 5G chipset. While it can run PUBG Mobile, you'll likely need to lower the graphics settings to achieve a playable frame rate. Expect occasional stuttering and reduced visual fidelity compared to the Snapdragon 765G in the Pixel 5a 5G.
❓ How does Google's software update commitment compare between these two phones?
Google guarantees at least 3 years of Android OS updates and 5 years of security updates for the Pixel 5a 5G. Nokia typically offers 2 years of OS updates and 3 years of security updates for its smartphones, making the Pixel 5a 5G the better choice for long-term software support.
❓ Does the Pixel 5a 5G's camera perform well in low-light conditions?
Yes, the Pixel 5a 5G excels in low-light photography. Google's Night Sight mode utilizes computational photography to capture bright, detailed images with minimal noise, even in very dark environments. The Nokia X10 will likely struggle to match this level of performance.