Surface Duo vs. Mi 11 Ultra: A Tale of Two Flagships

The Microsoft Surface Duo and Xiaomi Mi 11 Ultra represent radically different approaches to the high-end smartphone market. The Duo, released in 2020, attempts to redefine mobile multitasking with its dual-screen form factor, while the Mi 11 Ultra, a 2021 release, focuses on delivering a top-tier camera experience and blazing-fast charging. This comparison dissects their core strengths and weaknesses to determine which device best suits your needs.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

For the average user prioritizing camera capabilities and battery longevity, the Xiaomi Mi 11 Ultra is the clear winner. Its Snapdragon 888 chipset, coupled with 67W wired and wireless charging, provides a significantly more powerful and convenient experience. However, the Surface Duo remains a compelling option for those seeking a unique, productivity-focused dual-screen experience.

PHONES
Phone Names Microsoft Surface Duo Xiaomi Mi 11 Ultra
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 19 20, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 38, 39, 40, 41, 46, 661, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 17, 20, 28, 32, 38, 40, 41, 42, 66 - International
5G bands-1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 20, 28, 38, 40, 41, 77, 78, 79 SA/NSA - International
SpeedHSPA 42.2/5.76 Mbps, LTE Cat18 1200/150 MbpsHSPA, LTE, 5G
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTEGSM / CDMA / HSPA / EVDO / LTE / 5G
 -1, 3, 28, 41, 77, 78, 79 SA/NSA - China
Launch
Announced2020, August 12. Released 2020, September 102021, March 29
StatusDiscontinuedAvailable. Released 2021, April 02
Body
BuildGlass front (Gorilla Glass 5), glass back (Gorilla Glass 5)Glass front (Gorilla Glass Victus), ceramic back, aluminum frame
DimensionsUnfolded: 186.9 x 145.2 x 4.8 mm Folded: 145.2 x 93.3 x 9.9 mm164.3 x 74.6 x 8.4 mm (6.47 x 2.94 x 0.33 in)
SIMNano-SIM + eSIMNano-SIM + Nano-SIM
Weight250 g (8.82 oz)234 g (8.25 oz)
 Stylus supportIP68 dust/water resistant (up to 1.5m for 30 min)
Display
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass 5Corning Gorilla Glass Victus
Resolution1800 x 2700 pixels, 3:2 ratio (~401 ppi density)1440 x 3200 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~515 ppi density)
Size8.1 inches, 195.4 cm2 (~144.2% screen-to-body ratio)6.81 inches, 112.0 cm2 (~91.4% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeAMOLEDAMOLED, 1B colors, 120Hz, HDR10+, Dolby Vision, 900 nits (HBM), 1700 nits (peak)
 Folded position display: 5.6 inches, AMOLED, 1350 x 1800 pixels (4:3)-
Platform
CPUOcta-core (1x2.84 GHz Kryo 485 & 3x2.42 GHz Kryo 485 & 4x1.78 GHz Kryo 485)Octa-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55)
ChipsetQualcomm SM8150 Snapdragon 855 (7 nm)Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)
GPUAdreno 640Adreno 660
OSAndroid 10, upgradable to Android 12Android 11, upgradable to Android 13, MIUI 14
Memory
Card slotNoNo
Internal128GB 6GB RAM, 256GB 6GB RAM256GB 8GB RAM, 256GB 12GB RAM, 512GB 12GB RAM
 UFS 3.0UFS 3.1
Main Camera
FeaturesHDR, panoramaLaser AF, color spectrum sensor, Dual-LED flash, HDR, panorama, 1.1” AMOLED selfie display
Single11 MP, f/2.0, 23mm (wide), 1.0µm, PDAF20 MP, f/2.2, 27mm (wide), 1/3.4", 0.8µm
Triple-50 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1/1.12", 1.4µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS 48 MP, f/4.1, 120mm (periscope telephoto), 1/2.0", 0.8µm, PDAF, OIS, 5x optical zoom 48 MP, f/2.2, 12mm, 128˚ (ultrawide), 1/2.0", 0.8µm, PDAF
Video4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/120/240fps, gyro-EIS, HDR8K@24fps, 4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/120/240/960/1920fps, gyro-EIS, HDR10+ rec.
Selfie camera
FeaturesHDR, panoramaHDR, panorama
SingleUses main camera20 MP, f/2.2, 27mm (wide), 1/3.4", 0.8µm
Video4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60fps, gyro-EIS, HDR1080p@30/60fps, 720p@120fps, gyro-EIS
Sound
3.5mm jack NoNo
35mm jackNoNo
Loudspeaker YesYes, with stereo speakers
 -24-bit/192kHz audio Tuned by Harman Kardon
Comms
Bluetooth5.0, A2DP, LE, aptX Adaptive5.2, A2DP, LE, aptX HD, aptX Adaptive
Infrared port-Yes
NFCNoYes
PositioningGPSGPS (L1+L5), GLONASS (L1), BDS (B1I+B1c+B2a), GALILEO (E1+E5a), QZSS (L1+L5), NavIC (L5)
RadioNoNo
USBUSB Type-C 3.1USB Type-C 2.0, OTG
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6e, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct, DLNA
Features
SensorsFingerprint (side-mounted), dual accelerometer, dual gyro, proximity, dual compassFingerprint (under display, optical), accelerometer, gyro, compass
 -Virtual proximity sensing
Battery
Charging18W wired67W wired, PD3.0, QC4, 100% in 36 min 67W wireless, 100% in 39 min 10W reverse wireless
TypeLi-Po 3577 mAhLi-Po 5000 mAh
Misc
ColorsWhiteCeramic White (Cosmic White), Ceramic Black (Cosmic Black)
Models-M2102K1G, M2102K1C
PriceAbout 650 EURAbout 1500 EUR
SAR-1.08 W/kg (head)     0.81 W/kg (body)
SAR EU-0.55 W/kg (head)     0.99 W/kg (body)
Tests
Battery life- Endurance rating 95h
Camera- Photo / Video
Display- Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)
Loudspeaker- -24.3 LUFS (Very good)
Performance- AnTuTu: 688720 (v8) GeekBench: 3191 (v5.1) GFXBench: 33fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)

Microsoft Surface Duo

  • Unique dual-screen form factor for multitasking
  • Compact and portable design
  • Software optimized for dual-screen use

  • Outdated Snapdragon 855 chipset
  • Slow 18W charging
  • Inferior camera system compared to competitors

Xiaomi Mi 11 Ultra

  • Powerful Snapdragon 888 5G chipset
  • Industry-leading camera system
  • Ultra-fast 67W wired and wireless charging

  • Larger and heavier design
  • Traditional smartphone form factor
  • Potentially higher price point

Display Comparison

The Surface Duo features two 5.6-inch displays, creating a combined 8.3-inch experience, but lacks the high refresh rates and peak brightness of the Mi 11 Ultra’s single 6.81-inch display. The Mi 11 Ultra boasts a measured peak brightness of 943 nits, ensuring excellent visibility even in direct sunlight. While the Surface Duo’s flexible hinge is innovative, it doesn’t offer the infinite contrast ratio found in the Mi 11 Ultra’s AMOLED panel. The Duo’s display tech is adequate, but it’s a generation behind the Mi 11 Ultra in terms of visual fidelity and outdoor usability.

Camera Comparison

The Mi 11 Ultra’s camera system is its defining feature. While details on specific sensor sizes are missing, the 'Photo / Video' designation indicates a focus on image quality and versatility. The Mi 11 Ultra’s camera system is known for its large main sensor and excellent low-light performance. The Surface Duo, lacking a dedicated camera system description, likely relies on more standard smartphone camera technology, and will not compete with the Mi 11 Ultra’s photographic capabilities. The Mi 11 Ultra’s image processing is geared towards vibrant, detailed photos, while the Surface Duo’s is likely more balanced.

Performance

The Xiaomi Mi 11 Ultra’s Snapdragon 888 5G (5nm) represents a significant leap in performance over the Surface Duo’s Snapdragon 855 (7nm). The 888’s Cortex-X1 prime core delivers faster single-core performance, while its Adreno 660 GPU provides a substantial boost in graphics processing. The 5nm fabrication process also contributes to improved thermal efficiency, reducing the likelihood of throttling during demanding tasks. The Surface Duo’s Snapdragon 855, while still capable, will struggle with the latest graphically intensive games and applications compared to the Mi 11 Ultra.

Battery Life

Both devices achieve an endurance rating of 95 hours, suggesting comparable overall battery life despite differing capacities. However, the Mi 11 Ultra’s charging capabilities are vastly superior. Its 67W wired charging can replenish the battery to 100% in just 36 minutes, and the 67W wireless charging takes only 39 minutes. The Surface Duo’s 18W wired charging is significantly slower, requiring considerably more time to fully charge. The Mi 11 Ultra also offers 10W reverse wireless charging, a feature absent on the Surface Duo.

Buying Guide

Buy the Microsoft Surface Duo if you need a portable workstation for multitasking, reading long documents, and appreciate a unique form factor that prioritizes software optimization for dual-screen use. Buy the Xiaomi Mi 11 Ultra if you prefer a traditional smartphone experience with an industry-leading camera system, exceptionally fast charging, and a vibrant, bright display for content consumption and photography.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Does the Surface Duo's dual-screen setup significantly improve productivity compared to a traditional smartphone?
For users heavily invested in multitasking – managing emails, documents, and video calls simultaneously – the Surface Duo’s dual-screen setup can offer a noticeable productivity boost. However, it requires adapting to a different workflow and may not be ideal for all users. The software optimization is key, and while good, it's not a perfect replacement for a tablet or laptop.
❓ Is the Mi 11 Ultra's camera system worth the price premium for casual photographers?
While the Mi 11 Ultra’s camera is exceptional, its value for casual photographers depends on their priorities. If you frequently share photos on social media or print them, the improved image quality and versatility are worthwhile. However, if you primarily take snapshots for personal use, the benefits may be less pronounced.
❓ How does the Surface Duo handle app compatibility across its two screens?
App compatibility on the Surface Duo can be inconsistent. Some apps are optimized to span both screens, while others run in a single-screen mode. Microsoft has been actively working to improve app compatibility, but some apps may still exhibit scaling or layout issues.
❓ Does the Snapdragon 888 in the Mi 11 Ultra experience significant thermal throttling during extended gaming sessions?
The Snapdragon 888 is known to generate more heat than previous generations. While the Mi 11 Ultra incorporates cooling solutions, some thermal throttling may occur during prolonged, demanding gaming sessions. However, the throttling is generally manageable and doesn't severely impact performance.