Surface Duo 2 vs. Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G: A Deep Dive into Two Very Different Android Experiences

The Microsoft Surface Duo 2 and the Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G represent divergent paths in the Android landscape. The Duo 2 boldly reimagines mobile productivity with its dual-screen form factor, while the S21 Ultra doubles down on the traditional flagship experience with a stunning display, versatile camera system, and raw processing power. This comparison dissects their strengths and weaknesses to determine which device best suits your needs.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

For the average user prioritizing camera versatility and raw performance, the Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G is the clear winner. However, the Surface Duo 2’s unique dual-screen experience offers unparalleled multitasking and productivity for those willing to adapt to its unconventional form factor.

PHONES
Phone Names Microsoft Surface Duo 2 Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 46, 48, 66, 711, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 30, 38, 39, 40, 41, 46, 48, 66, 71 - SM-G998U1
5G bands1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 20, 25, 28, 38, 41, 66, 71, 77, 78, 79 SA/NSA/Sub6 - International2, 5, 25, 41, 66, 71, 260, 261 SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - SM-G998U1
SpeedHSPA 42.2/5.76 Mbps, LTE (5CA) Cat20 2000/150 Mbps, 5G 6 Gbps DLHSPA 42.2/5.76 Mbps, LTE (7CA) Cat20 2000/200 Mbps, 5G (5+ Gbps DL)
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5GGSM / CDMA / HSPA / EVDO / LTE / 5G
 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 20, 25, 28, 38, 41, 66, 71, 77, 78, 79, 257, 260, 261 SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - USA1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 20, 28, 38, 40, 41, 66, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6 - SM-G998B
Launch
Announced2021, September 22. Released 2021, October 212021, January 14
StatusDiscontinuedAvailable. Released 2021, January 29
Body
BuildGlass front (Gorilla Glass Victus), glass back (Gorilla Glass)Glass front (Gorilla Glass Victus), glass back (Gorilla Glass Victus), aluminum frame
DimensionsUnfolded: 184.5 x 145.2 x 5.5 mm Folded: 145.2 x 92.1 x 11 mm165.1 x 75.6 x 8.9 mm (6.5 x 2.98 x 0.35 in)
SIMNano-SIM + eSIM· Nano-SIM + eSIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIM + eSIM (max 2 at a time)
Weight284 g (10.02 oz)227 g (Sub6), 229 g (mmWave) (8.01 oz)
 Stylus supportIP68 dust/water resistant (up to 1.5m for 30 min) Stylus support
Display
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass VictusCorning Gorilla Glass Victus
Resolution1892 x 2688 pixels (~401 ppi density)1440 x 3200 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~515 ppi density)
Size8.3 inches, 204.0 cm2 (~152.6% screen-to-body ratio)6.8 inches, 112.1 cm2 (~89.8% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeAMOLED, 90Hz, HDR, 800 nits (peak)Dynamic AMOLED 2X, 120Hz, HDR10+, 1500 nits (peak)
 Folded position display: 5.8 inches, AMOLED, 1344 x 1892 pixels (4:3)Always-on display
Platform
CPUOcta-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55)Octa-core (1x2.9 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.80 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.2 GHz Cortex-A55) - InternationalOcta-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55) - USA/China
ChipsetQualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)Exynos 2100 (5 nm) - InternationalQualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm) - USA/China
GPUAdreno 660Mali-G78 MP14 - InternationalAdreno 660 - USA/China
OSAndroid 11Android 11, up to 4 major Android upgrades, One UI 6.1
Memory
Card slotNoNo
Internal128GB 8GB RAM, 256GB 8GB RAM, 512GB 8GB RAM128GB 8GB RAM, 128GB 12GB RAM, 256GB 12GB RAM, 256GB 16GB RAM, 512GB 12GB RAM, 512GB 16GB RAM
 UFSUFS 3.1
Main Camera
FeaturesDual-LED dual-tone flash, HDR, panoramaLaser AF, LED flash, auto-HDR, panorama
Quad-108 MP, f/1.8, 24mm (wide), 1/1.33", 0.8µm, PDAF, OIS 10 MP, f/2.4, 72mm (telephoto), 1/3.24", 1.22µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS, 3x optical zoom 10 MP, f/4.9, 240mm (periscope telephoto), 1/3.24", 1.22µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS, 10x optical zoom 12 MP, f/2.2, 13mm (ultrawide), 1/2.55", 1.4µm, dual pixel PDAF, Super Steady video
Single12 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1.0µm-
Triple12 MP, f/1.7, 27mm (wide), 1.4µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS 12 MP, f/2.4, 51mm (telephoto), 1.0µm, PDAF, OIS, 2x optical zoom 16 MP, f/2.2, 13mm (ultrawide), 1.0µm TOF 3D, (depth)-
Video4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/120/240fps, gyro-EIS, HDR8K@24fps, 4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/120/240fps, HDR10+, stereo sound rec., gyro-EIS
Selfie camera
Features-HDR
Single12 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1.0µm40 MP, f/2.2, 26mm (wide), 1/2.8", 0.7µm, PDAF
Video1080p@30fps4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack NoNo
35mm jackNoNo
Loudspeaker Yes, with stereo speakersYes, with stereo speakers
 -32-bit/384kHz audio Tuned by AKG
Comms
Bluetooth5.1, A2DP, LE, aptX Adaptive5.2, A2DP, LE
NFCYesYes
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, QZSS, BDSGPS, GLONASS, BDS, GALILEO
RadioNoFM radio (Snapdragon model only; market/operator dependent)
USBUSB Type-C 3.2, DisplayPortUSB Type-C 3.2, OTG
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6, dual-band, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6e, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct
Features
SensorsFingerprint (side-mounted), dual accelerometer, dual gyro, dual proximity, dual compassFingerprint (under display, ultrasonic), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometer
 -Samsung DeX, Samsung Wireless DeX (desktop experience support) Bixby natural language commands and dictation Samsung Pay (Visa, MasterCard certified) Ultra Wideband (UWB) support
Battery
Charging23W wired25W wired, PD3.0 15W wireless (Qi) 4.5W reverse wireless
TypeLi-Po 4449 mAhLi-Ion 5000 mAh
Misc
ColorsGlacier, ObsidianPhantom Black, Phantom Silver, Phantom Titanium, Phantom Navy, Phantom Brown, Navy
Models-SM-G998B, SM-G998B/DS, SM-G998U, SM-G998U1, SM-G998W, SM-G998N, SM-G9980
PriceAbout 1480 EUR$ 240.01 / C$ 353.20 / £ 202.99 / € 264.99
SAR-0.77 W/kg (head)     1.02 W/kg (body)
SAR EU-0.71 W/kg (head)     1.58 W/kg (body)
Pricing
128GB 12GB RAM-$ 384.99
256GB 12GB RAM-$ 998.00
512GB 12GB RAM-$ 1,179.99
RENEWED-$ 459.00
Tests
Battery life- Endurance rating 114h
Camera- Photo / Video
Display- Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)
Loudspeaker- -25.5 LUFS (Very good)
Performance- AnTuTu: 657150 (v8) GeekBench: 3518 (v5.1) GFXBench: 33fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)

Microsoft Surface Duo 2

  • Unique dual-screen multitasking experience
  • Excellent for productivity and document editing
  • Relatively lightweight and portable for a dual-screen device

  • Inferior camera system compared to the S21 Ultra
  • Slower charging speeds
  • Noticeable crease in the display hinge

Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G

  • Exceptional camera system with versatile zoom capabilities
  • Bright and vibrant display with high peak brightness
  • Powerful performance and efficient thermal management

  • Less innovative form factor
  • Larger and heavier than the Surface Duo 2
  • Exynos variant may exhibit more thermal throttling

Display Comparison

The S21 Ultra boasts a 6.8-inch Dynamic AMOLED 2X display with a measured peak brightness of 1023 nits, ensuring excellent visibility even in direct sunlight. While the Surface Duo 2 features two 5.8-inch displays, the combined experience, though innovative, doesn’t match the S21 Ultra’s single-panel color accuracy or brightness. The S21 Ultra’s infinite (nominal) contrast ratio delivers deeper blacks and more vibrant colors. The Duo 2’s hinge, while improved, introduces a crease that is noticeable during content consumption, a factor absent on the S21 Ultra’s seamless display.

Camera Comparison

The Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra dominates in camera capabilities. While both phones offer photo and video recording, the S21 Ultra’s sensor suite – including a 108MP main sensor – provides significantly greater detail, dynamic range, and low-light performance. The Duo 2’s camera system, while competent, pales in comparison, lacking the telephoto lens versatility of the S21 Ultra. The S21 Ultra’s advanced image processing algorithms and 8K video recording capabilities further solidify its position as a mobile photography leader.

Performance

Both devices utilize the Qualcomm Snapdragon 888 5G chipset (in USA/China variants), but the S21 Ultra’s international variant features the Exynos 2100. While the Cortex-X1 core clock speeds are similar (2.84 GHz on the Duo 2 vs 2.9 GHz on the S21 Ultra’s Exynos), the Exynos 2100 has shown to be slightly less thermally efficient in sustained workloads. The Duo 2’s 8GB of RAM is adequate, but the S21 Ultra’s availability with up to 12GB provides a headroom for demanding multitasking. The S21 Ultra’s LPDDR5 RAM offers faster data transfer rates than the Duo 2’s, contributing to snappier app loading and overall system responsiveness.

Battery Life

The Galaxy S21 Ultra’s 114-hour endurance rating demonstrates superior battery life compared to the Surface Duo 2, which lacks a specific endurance rating. The S21 Ultra’s 25W wired charging, coupled with 15W wireless and 4.5W reverse wireless charging, offers greater flexibility. The Duo 2’s 23W wired charging is comparatively slower. While the Duo 2’s dual-screen design necessitates a larger overall battery capacity, the S21 Ultra’s more efficient chipset and display technology translate to longer real-world usage.

Buying Guide

Buy the Microsoft Surface Duo 2 if you are a power user constantly juggling multiple apps, prioritizing multitasking and document editing on the go, and are willing to trade camera quality and peak performance for a truly innovative form factor. Buy the Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G if you demand a top-tier camera system, enjoy mobile gaming, value a vibrant and bright display, and prefer a more conventional, refined smartphone experience.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Does the Exynos 2100 chip in the international S21 Ultra overheat during prolonged gaming sessions?
While the Snapdragon 888 variant generally exhibits better thermal performance, the Exynos 2100 can experience some throttling during extended gaming. However, Samsung’s software optimizations mitigate this issue to a degree, and most users won’t encounter significant performance drops in typical usage scenarios.
❓ Is the 2MP macro camera on the S21 Ultra actually useful for detailed close-up shots?
The 2MP macro camera on the S21 Ultra is a bit of a mixed bag. While it allows for close-up shots, the low resolution limits detail and image quality. It's usable for casual snapshots, but serious macro photography is better achieved by cropping into images taken with the main sensor.
❓ Can the Surface Duo 2 effectively run demanding games like PUBG Mobile at 90fps?
The Surface Duo 2 can run PUBG Mobile, but achieving a consistent 90fps experience is unlikely. The Snapdragon 888 is capable, but the dual-screen setup and software overhead can introduce frame rate fluctuations. Expect to play at 60fps with stable performance.
❓ How does the multitasking experience on the Surface Duo 2 compare to using split-screen on a traditional smartphone like the S21 Ultra?
The Surface Duo 2’s dual-screen multitasking is fundamentally different. It allows for true side-by-side app usage on separate displays, offering a more expansive and intuitive experience than the S21 Ultra’s split-screen mode, which confines both apps to a single screen.