Huawei Mate 30 5G vs. Sony Xperia 1 III: A Detailed Comparison of Flagship Power

The Huawei Mate 30 5G, released in 2019, represented a peak in Huawei’s hardware capabilities before restrictions impacted its access to Google services. The Sony Xperia 1 III, arriving in 2021, doubled down on Sony’s commitment to a creator-focused smartphone experience. This comparison revisits these devices, analyzing their strengths and weaknesses in a modern context, particularly focusing on chipset performance and camera capabilities.
Phones Images

🏆 Quick Verdict

For the average user prioritizing raw performance and a more streamlined Android experience, the Sony Xperia 1 III emerges as the stronger choice. Its Snapdragon 888 5G chipset, coupled with a brighter display, offers a more responsive and visually engaging experience. However, the Mate 30 5G’s fast charging and wireless capabilities remain competitive.

PHONES
Phone Names Huawei Mate 30 5G Sony Xperia 1 III
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 800 / 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 800 / 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 17, 18, 19, 20, 26, 34, 38, 39, 40, 411, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 17, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 29, 32, 34, 38, 39, 40, 41, 46, 66 - Europe
5G bands41, 77, 78, 79 NSA/Sub61, 3, 5, 7, 8, 20, 28, 38, 40, 41, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6 - Europe
SpeedHSPA, LTE, 5G (2+ Gbps DL)HSPA, LTE, 5G
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5GGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5G
 - SA/NSA/Sub6/mmWave - USA (specific)
Launch
Announced2019, September. Released 2019, October2021, April 14
StatusDiscontinuedAvailable. Released 2021, August 25
Body
BuildGlass front, glass back, aluminum frameGlass front (Gorilla Glass Victus), glass back (Gorilla Glass 6), aluminum frame
Dimensions160.8 x 76.1 x 8.4 mm (6.33 x 3.00 x 0.33 in)165 x 71 x 8.2 mm (6.50 x 2.80 x 0.32 in)
SIMNano-SIM + Nano-SIMNano-SIM + Nano-SIM
Weight196 g (6.91 oz)186 g / 187.1 g (mmWave) (6.56 oz)
 IP53, dust and splash resistantIP65/IP68 dust/water resistant (up to 1.5m for 30 min)
Display
Protection-Corning Gorilla Glass Victus
Resolution1080 x 2340 pixels, 19.5:9 ratio (~389 ppi density)1644 x 3840 pixels, 21:9 ratio (~643 ppi density)
Size6.62 inches, 107.6 cm2 (~87.9% screen-to-body ratio)6.5 inches, 98.6 cm2 (~84.2% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeOLED, HDR10OLED, 1B colors, 120Hz, HDR BT.2020
 -Runs at 1096 x 2560 pixels except for select use cases
Platform
CPUOcta-core (2x2.86 GHz Cortex-A76 & 2x2.36 GHz Cortex-A76 & 4x1.95 GHz Cortex-A55)Octa-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55)
ChipsetKirin 990 5G (7 nm+)Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)
GPUMali-G76 MP16Adreno 660
OSAndroid 10, EMUI 10, no Google Play ServicesAndroid 11, upgradable to Android 13
Memory
Card slotNano Memory (uses shared SIM slot)microSDXC (uses shared SIM slot)
Internal128GB 6GB RAM, 128GB 8GB RAM, 256GB 8GB RAM256GB 12GB RAM, 512GB 12GB RAM
 UFS 3.0UFS 3.X
Main Camera
FeaturesLaser AF, Leica optics, dual-LED dual-tone flash, panorama, HDRZeiss optics, Zeiss T* lens coating, color spectrum sensor, LED flash, panorama, HDR, eye tracking
Single-8 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1/4", 1.12µm
Triple40 MP, f/1.8, 27mm (wide), 1/1.54", PDAF 8 MP, f/2.4, 80mm (telephoto), 1/4.0", PDAF, OIS, 3x optical zoom 16 MP, f/2.2, 17mm (ultrawide)12 MP, f/1.7, 24mm (wide), 1/1.7", 1.8µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS 12 MP, f/2.3, 70mm (telephoto), f/2.8, 105mm (telephoto), 1/2.9", dual pixel PDAF, 3x/4.4x optical zoom, OIS 12 MP, f/2.2, 124˚, 16mm (ultrawide), 1/2.6", dual pixel PDAF 0.3 MP, TOF 3D, (depth)
Video4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/120fps, 720p@960fps, gyro-EIS4K@24/25/30/60/120fps HDR, 1080p@30/60/120fps; 5-axis gyro-EIS, OIS
Selfie camera
FeaturesHDRHDR
Single24 MP, f/2.0, 26mm (wide), 1/2.8", 0.9µm TOF 3D, (depth/biometrics sensor)8 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1/4.0", 1.12µm
Video1080p@30fps1080p@30fps, 5-axis gyro-EIS
Sound
3.5mm jack YesYes
35mm jackYesYes
Loudspeaker Yes, with stereo speakersYes, with stereo speakers
 32-bit/384kHz audio 24-bit/192kHz audio Dynamic vibration system
Comms
Bluetooth5.1, A2DP, aptX HD, LE5.2, A2DP, LE, aptX HD, aptX Adaptive
Infrared portYes-
NFCYesYes
PositioningGPS (L1+L5), GLONASS (L1), BDS (B1), GALILEO (E1+E5a), QZSS (L1+L5)GPS, GLONASS, BDS, GALILEO, QZSS
RadioNoNo
USBUSB Type-C 3.1, OTGUSB Type-C 3.1, OTG, video output
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, DLNA, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct, DLNA
Features
SensorsFace ID, fingerprint (under display, optical), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, barometer, compassFingerprint (side-mounted), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, barometer, compass
 -Native Sony Alpha camera support
Battery
Charging40W wired 27W wireless Reverse wireless30W wired, PD, 50% in 30 min Wireless Reverse wireless
TypeLi-Po 4200 mAh, non-removableLi-Po 4500 mAh
Misc
ColorsBlack, Space Silver, Cosmic Purple, Emerald Green, Orange, Forest GreenFrosted Black, Frosted Gray, Frosted Purple
ModelsTAS-AN00, TAS-TN00XQBC62/V, XQBC52V.UKCX, SO-51B, SOG03, A101SO, XQ-BC62, XQ-BC72, XQ-BC52, XQ-BC01, XQ-BC11, XQ-BC21, XQ-BC72
PriceAbout 650 EUR€ 505.26 / $ 903.43
Tests
Battery life- Endurance rating 82h
Camera- Photo / Video
Display- Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)
Loudspeaker- -26.5 LUFS (Good)
Performance- AnTuTu: 607423 (v8) GeekBench: 3515 (v5.1) GFXBench: 54fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)

Huawei Mate 30 5G

  • Faster 40W wired charging
  • 27W wireless and reverse wireless charging
  • Potentially more aggressive image processing for vibrant photos

  • Lacks Google Mobile Services
  • Older chipset (Kirin 990 5G) with lower efficiency

Sony Xperia 1 III

  • More powerful Snapdragon 888 5G chipset
  • Brighter and potentially more color-accurate display
  • Clean Android experience with timely updates

  • Slower 30W wired charging
  • Potentially less vibrant image processing

Display Comparison

The Sony Xperia 1 III boasts a brighter display, reaching a measured 620 nits, compared to an unspecified peak brightness for the Mate 30 5G. This difference is significant for outdoor visibility. While both offer an 'infinite' contrast ratio (typical for OLED panels), the Xperia 1 III’s display is geared towards professional content creation, likely offering wider color gamut coverage. The Xperia 1 III’s display is also likely to benefit from a higher refresh rate, a feature absent in the Mate 30 5G, resulting in smoother scrolling and animations.

Camera Comparison

Both devices emphasize photo and video capabilities, but approach it differently. Without detailed sensor specifications for the Mate 30 5G, it’s difficult to make a direct comparison. However, Sony’s Xperia 1 III is known for its focus on video recording, offering extensive manual controls and features like 4K 120fps recording. The Xperia 1 III’s image processing leans towards a more natural look, while Huawei historically employed more aggressive image enhancement. The absence of detailed camera specs for the Mate 30 5G makes a definitive camera comparison challenging, but Sony’s reputation for video quality gives it an edge.

Performance

The core difference lies in the chipsets. The Huawei Mate 30 5G utilizes the Kirin 990 5G (7nm+), while the Sony Xperia 1 III features the Qualcomm Snapdragon 888 5G (5nm). The Snapdragon 888’s smaller 5nm process node translates to improved power efficiency and thermal performance, potentially mitigating throttling during sustained workloads. The Xperia 1 III’s CPU configuration – a Cortex-X1 prime core alongside Cortex-A78 performance cores – provides a performance advantage over the Mate 30 5G’s dual Cortex-A76 setup. While both utilize LPDDR4X RAM, the Snapdragon 888’s superior GPU will deliver a more fluid gaming experience.

Battery Life

Both phones achieve an endurance rating of 82 hours, suggesting comparable real-world battery life despite differing battery capacities (not specified for the Mate 30 5G). However, the Mate 30 5G offers faster wired charging at 40W, compared to the Xperia 1 III’s 30W charging with PD, reaching 50% in 30 minutes. The Mate 30 5G also includes 27W wireless charging and reverse wireless charging, features also present on the Xperia 1 III, providing greater flexibility in charging options.

Buying Guide

Buy the Huawei Mate 30 5G if you need a phone with exceptionally fast wired and wireless charging, and are comfortable navigating an ecosystem without full Google Mobile Services. Buy the Sony Xperia 1 III if you prioritize a clean Android experience, a brighter and more color-accurate display, and a robust video recording feature set geared towards content creators.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Does the Kirin 990 5G in the Mate 30 5G suffer from significant thermal throttling during extended gaming sessions?
The Kirin 990 5G, being a 7nm+ chip, is more prone to thermal throttling compared to the 5nm Snapdragon 888 in the Xperia 1 III. While it can handle moderate gaming, prolonged sessions with demanding titles may result in reduced performance as the chip heats up.
❓ How does the lack of Google Mobile Services (GMS) on the Huawei Mate 30 5G impact the user experience?
The absence of GMS means you won't have direct access to Google Play Store, Gmail, YouTube, or other core Google apps. Huawei’s AppGallery and Huawei Mobile Services (HMS) offer alternatives, but app availability and compatibility can be limited. Sideloading apps is possible, but requires technical knowledge and carries security risks.
❓ Is the 30W charging on the Xperia 1 III sufficient for quick top-ups throughout the day?
While not as fast as the Mate 30 5G’s 40W charging, the Xperia 1 III’s 30W charging with Power Delivery (PD) can still deliver a 50% charge in approximately 30 minutes, providing a reasonable top-up during short breaks.
❓ What kind of video features does the Sony Xperia 1 III offer for professional videographers?
The Xperia 1 III excels in video recording, offering features like 4K 120fps recording, 10-bit color depth, S-Cinetone color profile (inspired by Sony’s professional cinema cameras), and extensive manual controls over focus, shutter speed, and ISO. It also supports external monitors and microphones via USB-C.