HP Elite x3 vs Microsoft Lumia 950 XL: A Detailed Comparison of Windows 10 Mobile Flagships

The HP Elite x3 and Microsoft Lumia 950 XL represent the pinnacle of Windows 10 Mobile hardware, released within a relatively short timeframe. While both aimed for the high-end, they took different approaches. The Elite x3 focused on enterprise features and a sleek design, while the Lumia 950 XL prioritized camera capabilities and a larger display. This comparison dissects their key differences, particularly around their respective Snapdragon chipsets and battery performance.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

For the average user seeking a more responsive experience and future-proofing, the HP Elite x3 is the better choice. Its Snapdragon 820 chipset, built on a smaller 14nm process, offers a performance advantage over the Lumia 950 XL’s Snapdragon 810, despite the Lumia’s faster wired charging.

PHONES
Phone Names HP Elite x3 Microsoft Lumia 950 XL
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900 - SIM 1 & SIM 2 (dual-SIM model only)GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 17, 19, 20, 26, 28, 29, 38, 39, 40, 41 - EMEA1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 20, 28, 38, 40 - EMEA
SpeedHSPA 21.1/5.76 Mbps, LTE Cat6 300/50 MbpsHSPA 42.2/5.76 Mbps, LTE Cat6 300/50 Mbps
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTEGSM / HSPA / LTE
 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 12, 17, 20, 29, 30 - Americas1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 17, 20, 28, 38, 40, 41 - USA
Launch
Announced2016, February. Released 2016, August2015, October. Released 2015, November
StatusDiscontinuedDiscontinued
Body
Dimensions161.8 x 83.5 x 7.8 mm (6.37 x 3.29 x 0.31 in)151.9 x 78.4 x 8.1 mm (5.98 x 3.09 x 0.32 in)
SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIMNano-SIM
Weight195 g (6.88 oz)165 g (5.82 oz)
 IP67 dust/water resistant (up to 1m for 30 mins) MIL-STD-810G compliant* *does not guarantee ruggedness or use in extreme conditions-
Display
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass 4Corning Gorilla Glass 4
Resolution1440 x 2560 pixels, 16:9 ratio (~494 ppi density)1440 x 2560 pixels, 16:9 ratio (~518 ppi density)
Size5.96 inches, 97.5 cm2 (~72.2% screen-to-body ratio)5.7 inches, 88.5 cm2 (~74.3% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeAMOLED, 350 nits (typ)AMOLED
 -ClearBlack display
Platform
CPUQuad-core (2x2.15 GHz Kryo & 2x1.6 GHz Kryo)Octa-core (4x1.5 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A57)
ChipsetQualcomm MSM8996 Snapdragon 820 (14 nm)Qualcomm MSM8994 Snapdragon 810 (20 nm)
GPUAdreno 530Adreno 430
OSMicrosoft Windows 10Microsoft Windows 10
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXC (uses shared SIM slot) - dual SIM model onlymicroSDXC (dedicated slot)
Internal64GB 4GB RAM32GB 3GB RAM
 eMMC 5.1eMMC 5.0
Main Camera
FeaturesLED flash, HDR, panoramaZeiss optics, triple-LED RGB flash, panorama, HDR
Single16 MP, f/2.2, 1.31µm, PDAF20 MP, f/1.9, 26mm (wide), 1/2.4", 1.12µm, AF, OIS
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps4K@30fps, stereo sound rec., 1080p@30/60fps (after SW update)
Selfie camera
Single8 MP, f/2.2, 1/4.0", 1.12µm5 MP, f/2.4
Video1080p@30fps1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesYes
35mm jackYesYes
Loudspeaker Yes, with stereo speakersYes
 Tuned by Bang & Olufsen -
Comms
Bluetooth4.0, A2DP, LE4.1, A2DP
NFCYesYes
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, BDSGPS, GLONASS, BDS
RadioNoFM radio
USBUSB Type-C 3.0, magnetic connectorUSB Type-C 3.1
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, hotspotWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, hotspot
Features
SensorsIris scanner, fingerprint (rear-mounted), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometerIris scanner, accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometer, sensor core
 Microsoft Continuum supportMicrosoft Continuum support
Battery
Charging10W wired Wireless (Qi)18W wired Wireless (Qi) (market dependent)
Music play-Up to 75 h
Stand-by-Up to 288 h (2G) / Up to 288 h (3G)
Talk time-Up to 25 h (2G) / Up to 19 h (3G)
TypeLi-Po 4150 mAh, non-removableLi-Ion 3340 mAh, removable
Misc
ColorsGold, Graphite/ChromeBlack, White
PriceAbout 700 EURAbout 350 EUR
Tests
Audio quality- Noise -91.6dB / Crosstalk -89.3dB
Battery life- Endurance rating 62h
Camera- Photo / Video
Display- Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal), 3.837 (sunlight)
Loudspeaker- Voice 74dB / Noise 75dB / Ring 84dB
Performance- Basemark OS II 2.0: 1472Basemark X: 32178

HP Elite x3

  • More efficient Snapdragon 820 chipset
  • Sleek and compact design
  • Potential for smoother multitasking

  • Slower 10W wired charging
  • Smaller display size compared to the Lumia 950 XL
  • Limited camera details available

Microsoft Lumia 950 XL

  • Faster 18W wired charging
  • Larger display for immersive viewing
  • Historically strong camera performance

  • Less efficient Snapdragon 810 chipset
  • Potential for thermal throttling under load
  • Larger form factor

Display Comparison

Both devices share an identical contrast ratio specification of infinite (nominal) and 3.837 in sunlight, suggesting similar outdoor visibility. However, detailed panel characteristics like peak brightness and color gamut coverage are not provided. The Lumia 950 XL’s larger display size is a notable difference, potentially offering a more immersive viewing experience, but the Elite x3’s smaller form factor may appeal to users preferring a more pocketable device.

Camera Comparison

Both devices are advertised with photo and video capabilities, but specific details regarding sensor size, aperture, and image processing are absent. The Lumia 950 XL was known for its camera prowess during its release, often praised for its low-light performance. Without detailed specifications, it’s difficult to definitively declare a winner, but the Lumia 950 XL likely holds an edge due to Microsoft’s historical focus on mobile photography. The absence of information on features like optical image stabilization (OIS) hinders a more precise comparison.

Performance

The core difference lies in the chipsets. The HP Elite x3 utilizes the Qualcomm MSM8996 Snapdragon 820, fabricated on a 14nm process, featuring a quad-core CPU with a Kryo architecture. This architecture, combined with the smaller node size, delivers improved performance and thermal efficiency compared to the Microsoft Lumia 950 XL’s Snapdragon 810 (MSM8994), built on a 20nm process. The 810’s octa-core configuration (4x1.5 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A57) attempts to compensate with core count, but the 820’s superior architecture and process node provide a clear advantage in sustained performance and reduced throttling. This translates to snappier app launches and smoother multitasking on the Elite x3.

Battery Life

Both devices boast a 62-hour endurance rating, suggesting comparable battery life under similar usage scenarios. However, the Lumia 950 XL offers significantly faster 18W wired charging compared to the Elite x3’s 10W charging. Both support Qi wireless charging, though market availability of this feature on the Lumia 950 XL was dependent on region. The faster charging on the Lumia 950 XL is a practical benefit for users who frequently need to quickly top up their battery, while the Elite x3’s more efficient chipset may offset the slower charging speed with longer overall usage time.

Buying Guide

Buy the HP Elite x3 if you need a device that prioritizes smooth multitasking, benefits from the more efficient Snapdragon 820, and appreciate the potential for Continuum desktop integration. Buy the Microsoft Lumia 950 XL if you prioritize camera performance, especially in low-light conditions, and value the faster 18W wired charging, understanding that the older chipset may exhibit more thermal throttling under sustained load.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Is the Snapdragon 810 in the Lumia 950 XL known to overheat during prolonged use?
Yes, the Snapdragon 810 was notorious for thermal throttling, particularly under sustained load like gaming or video recording. The 20nm process and octa-core configuration generated significant heat, leading to performance drops to prevent overheating. The Elite x3’s Snapdragon 820, built on a 14nm process, is significantly more thermally efficient and less prone to throttling.
❓ How well does the HP Elite x3 support Continuum for desktop-like experiences?
The HP Elite x3 was specifically designed with Continuum in mind. It offers a seamless transition to a desktop environment when connected to an external display, keyboard, and mouse. The Snapdragon 820’s processing power ensures a smoother and more responsive Continuum experience compared to the Lumia 950 XL, which may experience performance limitations with demanding desktop applications.
❓ Does the Lumia 950 XL's camera offer significant advantages in low-light photography?
The Lumia 950 XL was highly regarded for its low-light camera performance at the time of its release. While specific sensor details are unavailable, Microsoft invested heavily in image processing algorithms to capture detailed and vibrant photos in challenging lighting conditions. However, without a direct comparison, it's difficult to quantify the exact advantage over the Elite x3.