HP Elite x3 vs. Microsoft Lumia 950: A Deep Dive into Windows Phone Choices

Released in 2016, the HP Elite x3 and Microsoft Lumia 950 represent distinct approaches to the Windows 10 Mobile ecosystem. The Elite x3 aimed for the business professional with a focus on security and expandability, while the Lumia 950 prioritized camera capabilities and a more consumer-focused experience. Both devices are now largely historical, but understanding their differences provides insight into the strengths and weaknesses of the Windows Phone platform.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

For the average user seeking a functional, albeit dated, Windows Phone, the HP Elite x3 emerges as the slightly better choice. Its newer Snapdragon 820 chipset provides a noticeable performance advantage over the Lumia 950’s Snapdragon 808, making it more responsive for everyday tasks. However, the Lumia 950’s superior camera system remains a compelling reason to consider it.

PHONES
Phone Names HP Elite x3 Microsoft Lumia 950
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900 - SIM 1 & SIM 2 (dual-SIM model only)GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 17, 19, 20, 26, 28, 29, 38, 39, 40, 41 - EMEA1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 17, 20, 28, 38, 40 - EMEA
SpeedHSPA 21.1/5.76 Mbps, LTE Cat6 300/50 MbpsHSPA 42.2/5.76 Mbps, LTE Cat6 300/50 Mbps
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTEGSM / HSPA / LTE
 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 12, 17, 20, 29, 30 - Americas1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 17, 20, 28, 38, 40, 41 - USA
Launch
Announced2016, February. Released 2016, August2015, October. Released 2015, November
StatusDiscontinuedDiscontinued
Body
Dimensions161.8 x 83.5 x 7.8 mm (6.37 x 3.29 x 0.31 in)145 x 73.2 x 8.2 mm (5.71 x 2.88 x 0.32 in)
SIM· Nano-SIM· Nano-SIM + Nano-SIMNano-SIM
Weight195 g (6.88 oz)150 g (5.29 oz)
 IP67 dust/water resistant (up to 1m for 30 mins) MIL-STD-810G compliant* *does not guarantee ruggedness or use in extreme conditions-
Display
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass 4Corning Gorilla Glass 3
Resolution1440 x 2560 pixels, 16:9 ratio (~494 ppi density)1440 x 2560 pixels, 16:9 ratio (~564 ppi density)
Size5.96 inches, 97.5 cm2 (~72.2% screen-to-body ratio)5.2 inches, 74.8 cm2 (~70.5% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeAMOLED, 350 nits (typ)AMOLED
 -ClearBlack display
Platform
CPUQuad-core (2x2.15 GHz Kryo & 2x1.6 GHz Kryo)Hexa-core (4x1.4 GHz Cortex-A53 & 2x1.8 GHz Cortex-A57)
ChipsetQualcomm MSM8996 Snapdragon 820 (14 nm)Qualcomm MSM8992 Snapdragon 808 (20 nm)
GPUAdreno 530Adreno 418
OSMicrosoft Windows 10Microsoft Windows 10
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXC (uses shared SIM slot) - dual SIM model onlymicroSDXC (dedicated slot)
Internal64GB 4GB RAM32GB 3GB RAM
 eMMC 5.1eMMC 5.0
Main Camera
FeaturesLED flash, HDR, panoramaZeiss optics, triple-LED RGB flash, panorama, HDR
Single16 MP, f/2.2, 1.31µm, PDAF20 MP, f/1.9, 26mm (wide), 1/2.4", 1.12µm, AF, OIS
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps4K@30fps, stereo sound rec., 1080p@30/60fps (after SW update)
Selfie camera
Single8 MP, f/2.2, 1/4.0", 1.12µm5 MP, f/2.4
Video1080p@30fps1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesYes
35mm jackYesYes
Loudspeaker Yes, with stereo speakersYes
 Tuned by Bang & Olufsen -
Comms
Bluetooth4.0, A2DP, LE4.1, A2DP
NFCYesYes
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, BDSGPS, GLONASS, BDS
RadioNoFM radio
USBUSB Type-C 3.0, magnetic connectorUSB Type-C 3.1
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, hotspotWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, hotspot
Features
SensorsIris scanner, fingerprint (rear-mounted), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometerIris scanner, accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometer, sensor core
 Microsoft Continuum supportMicrosoft Continuum support
Battery
Charging10W wired Wireless (Qi)18W wired Wireless (Qi) (market dependent)
Music play-Up to 67 h
Stand-by-Up to 288 h (2G) / Up to 288 h (3G)
Talk time-Up to 23 h (2G) / Up to 18 h (3G)
TypeLi-Po 4150 mAh, non-removableLi-Ion 3000 mAh, removable
Misc
ColorsGold, Graphite/ChromeBlack, White
PriceAbout 700 EURAbout 280 EUR
Tests
Audio quality- Noise -91.3dB / Crosstalk -91.6dB
Battery life- Endurance rating 48h
Camera- Photo / Video
Display- Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal), 3512 (sunlight)
Loudspeaker- Voice 71dB / Noise 73dB / Ring 77dB
Performance- Basemark OS II 2.0: 1281Basemark X: 26330

HP Elite x3

  • More powerful Snapdragon 820 processor
  • Improved thermal efficiency for sustained performance
  • Potential for better Continuum support
  • Qi wireless charging

  • Battery capacity is unknown
  • Camera likely inferior to the Lumia 950

Microsoft Lumia 950

  • Excellent camera performance, especially in low light
  • Faster 18W wired charging
  • Reported 48-hour endurance rating
  • Qi wireless charging (market dependent)

  • Older Snapdragon 808 processor
  • Less efficient 20nm process

Display Comparison

Both the HP Elite x3 and Microsoft Lumia 950 share an infinite (nominal) and 3512 (sunlight) contrast ratio, suggesting similar display quality in terms of black levels and outdoor visibility. However, specific details like panel type (AMOLED vs. LCD) and resolution are missing. Given the Lumia 950’s emphasis on media consumption, it likely featured a more vibrant display. The Elite x3, geared towards business, may have prioritized color accuracy over sheer pop. Without further data, it’s difficult to definitively declare a winner, but the Lumia 950’s potential for a more visually engaging experience is noteworthy.

Camera Comparison

While both devices feature photo and video capabilities, the Lumia 950 was heavily marketed for its camera prowess. Details regarding sensor size and aperture are missing, but the Lumia 950 was known for its excellent low-light performance and optical image stabilization (OIS). The Elite x3, while capable, likely prioritized functionality over photographic excellence. The Lumia 950’s image processing algorithms were also more refined, resulting in more natural-looking photos. Without specific sensor details, the Lumia 950 is the clear winner in this category.

Performance

The HP Elite x3’s Qualcomm MSM8996 Snapdragon 820, built on a 14nm process, represents a significant architectural leap over the Microsoft Lumia 950’s MSM8992 Snapdragon 808 (20nm). The 820’s quad-core configuration (2x2.15 GHz Kryo & 2x1.6 GHz Kryo) offers superior single-core and multi-core performance compared to the 808’s hexa-core setup (4x1.4 GHz Cortex-A53 & 2x1.8 GHz Cortex-A57). The smaller 14nm node also translates to improved thermal efficiency, reducing the likelihood of throttling during sustained workloads. This means the Elite x3 will handle demanding applications and multitasking more effectively.

Battery Life

Both devices offer Qi wireless charging, though market availability of this feature on the Lumia 950 was dependent on region. The Lumia 950 boasts an endurance rating of 48 hours, while the Elite x3’s battery capacity is unspecified. However, the Lumia 950’s 18W wired charging is faster than the Elite x3’s 10W charging. Despite the potentially larger battery on the Elite x3, the Lumia 950’s faster charging and reported endurance give it a slight edge, especially considering the Snapdragon 820’s potentially higher power consumption.

Buying Guide

Buy the HP Elite x3 if you need a device that prioritizes sustained performance for productivity tasks and benefits from the potential for Continuum support. Its Snapdragon 820 offers a smoother experience with multitasking and demanding applications. Buy the Microsoft Lumia 950 if you prioritize camera quality above all else, particularly in low-light conditions, and value the potential for a more refined imaging experience, despite the older chipset.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Does the Snapdragon 808 in the Lumia 950 suffer from significant thermal throttling during prolonged use?
Yes, the Snapdragon 808, built on a 20nm process, is known to be prone to thermal throttling under sustained load. While adequate for everyday tasks, demanding applications or extended gaming sessions will likely result in performance degradation. The Elite x3’s Snapdragon 820, with its 14nm process, manages heat more effectively.
❓ Is Continuum support fully functional on both the HP Elite x3 and Microsoft Lumia 950?
Continuum support was a key feature of Windows 10 Mobile, allowing devices to connect to a monitor and keyboard for a desktop-like experience. While both devices technically support Continuum, the Elite x3, with its more powerful processor and business-oriented design, is likely to provide a smoother and more reliable Continuum experience.
❓ How does the camera performance of the Lumia 950 compare to modern smartphone cameras?
While the Lumia 950’s camera was excellent for its time, modern smartphone cameras have significantly advanced in terms of sensor technology, image processing, and computational photography. The Lumia 950 will struggle to match the dynamic range, low-light performance, and overall image quality of current flagship devices.