Google Pixel 4a vs. Pixel 4 XL: A Deep Dive into Google's 2020 Flagships

Released within months of each other in 2020, the Google Pixel 4a and Pixel 4 XL represent a fascinating duality in Google’s smartphone strategy. The 4a aimed to deliver the core Pixel experience at a more accessible price point, while the 4 XL doubled down on premium features and performance. Now, with both devices available at significantly reduced prices, the question of which one offers the best value is more relevant than ever.
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🏆 Quick Verdict

For most users, the Google Pixel 4a emerges as the stronger recommendation. Its excellent camera, coupled with a more manageable size and comparable battery endurance (76h vs 73h), makes it a compelling choice. While the Pixel 4 XL boasts a more powerful Snapdragon 855, the performance gains don't justify the price premium for typical daily use.

PHONES
Phone Names Google Pixel 4a Google Pixel 4 XL
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 20, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 38, 39, 40, 41, 66, 711, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 17, 20, 25, 26, 28, 32, 38, 39, 40, 41, 66, 71 - Global
SpeedHSPA 42.2/5.76 Mbps, LTE (3CA) Cat12 600/75 MbpsHSPA 42.2/5.76 Mbps, LTE (5CA) Cat18 1200/150 Mbps
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTEGSM / CDMA / HSPA / EVDO / LTE
 -1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 38, 39, 40, 41, 46, 48, 66, 71 - USA
Launch
Announced2020, August 032019, October 15
StatusAvailable. Released 2020, August 20Available. Released 2019, October 22
Body
BuildGlass front (Gorilla Glass 3), plastic back, plastic frameGlass front (Gorilla Glass 5), glass back (Gorilla Glass 5), aluminum frame
Dimensions144 x 69.4 x 8.2 mm (5.67 x 2.73 x 0.32 in)160.4 x 75.1 x 8.2 mm (6.31 x 2.96 x 0.32 in)
SIMNano-SIM + eSIMNano-SIM + eSIM
Weight143 g (5.04 oz)193 g (6.81 oz)
 -IP68 dust/water resistant (up to 1.5m for 30 min)
Display
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass 3Corning Gorilla Glass 5
Resolution1080 x 2340 pixels, 19.5:9 ratio (~443 ppi density)1440 x 3040 pixels, 19:9 ratio (~537 ppi density)
Size5.81 inches, 83.2 cm2 (~83.3% screen-to-body ratio)6.3 inches, 98.0 cm2 (~81.3% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeOLED, HDRP-OLED, 90Hz, HDR
 Always-on displayAlways-on display
Platform
CPUOcta-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 470 Gold & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 470 Silver)Octa-core (1x2.84 GHz Kryo 485 & 3x2.42 GHz Kryo 485 & 4x1.78 GHz Kryo 485)
ChipsetQualcomm SDM730 Snapdragon 730G (8 nm)Qualcomm SM8150 Snapdragon 855 (7 nm)
GPUAdreno 618Adreno 640
OSAndroid 10, upgradable to Android 13Android 10, upgradable to Android 13
Memory
Card slotNoNo
Internal128GB 6GB RAM64GB 6GB RAM, 128GB 6GB RAM
 UFS 2.1UFS 2.1
Main Camera
Dual-12.2 MP, f/1.7, 27mm (wide), 1/2.55", 1.4µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS 16 MP, f/2.4, 50mm (telephoto), 1/3.6", 1.0µm, PDAF, OIS, 2x optical zoom
FeaturesLED flash, Pixel Shift, Auto-HDR, panoramaDual-LED flash, Pixel Shift, Auto-HDR, panorama
Single12.2 MP, f/1.7, 27mm (wide), 1/2.55", 1.4µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS-
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@30/60/120fps; gyro-EIS4K@30fps, 1080p@30/60/120fps, 1080p@30fps (gyro-EIS)
Selfie camera
FeaturesHDRHDR
Single8 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1.12µm8 MP, f/2.0, 22mm (wide), 1.22µm, no AF TOF 3D, (depth/biometrics sensor)
Video1080p@30fps1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesNo
35mm jackYesNo
Loudspeaker Yes, with stereo speakersYes, with stereo speakers
Comms
Bluetooth5.0, A2DP, LE, aptX HD5.0, A2DP, LE, aptX HD
NFCYesYes
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, QZSS, BDSGPS, GLONASS, BDS, GALILEO
RadioNoNo
USBUSB Type-C 3.1USB Type-C 3.1
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct, DLNAWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct, DLNA
Features
SensorsFingerprint (rear-mounted), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometerFace ID, accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometer
Battery
Charging18W wired, PD2.018W wired, PD2.0 Wireless
TypeLi-Po 3140 mAhLi-Po 3700 mAh, non-removable
Misc
ColorsJust Black, Barely BlueClearly White, Just Black, Oh So Orange
ModelsG025J, GA02099, G025NG020P, G020, GA01181-US, GA01182-US, GA01180-US
Price$ 139.99 / C$ 159.99About 180 EUR
Pricing
128GB 6GB RAM-$ 364.52
64GB 6GB RAM-$ 274.99
RENEWED-$ 149.00
Tests
Audio quality- Noise -93.9 / Crosstalk -94.1
Battery lifeEndurance rating 76h Endurance rating 73h
Camera- Photo / Video
Display Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)-
Loudspeaker- Voice 80dB / Noise 78dB / Ring 88dB
Performance AnTuTu: 268714 (v8) GeekBench: 6426 (v4.4), 1626 (v5.1) GFXBench: 17fps (ES 3.1 onscreen) AnTuTu: 323305 (v7), 403267 (v8) GeekBench: 10171 (v4.4), 2267 (v5.1) GFXBench: 21fps (ES 3.1 onscreen)

Google Pixel 4a

  • More affordable price point
  • Compact and pocketable design
  • Excellent camera performance for the price

  • Less powerful processor
  • No wireless charging

Google Pixel 4 XL

  • Faster Snapdragon 855 processor
  • Larger display for immersive viewing
  • Wireless charging support

  • Higher price
  • Larger and less manageable size

Display Comparison

The Pixel 4a features a display capable of reaching 803 nits of peak brightness, ensuring excellent visibility even in direct sunlight. The 4 XL, while lacking a specified peak brightness in the provided data, likely surpasses this due to its flagship positioning. Both devices offer an 'Infinite' contrast ratio, typical of OLED panels. The 4 XL’s larger screen size is the most significant difference, catering to users who consume more media or prefer a more immersive experience. However, the 4a’s smaller size makes it more pocketable and easier to use one-handed.

Camera Comparison

Both the Pixel 4a and 4 XL share Google’s renowned computational photography prowess. While specific sensor details are absent, the Pixel lineage guarantees excellent image quality from both devices. The 4 XL’s higher processing power may allow for slightly faster image processing and potentially more complex computational photography algorithms. However, the core image quality will be remarkably similar, leveraging Google’s software expertise. The 'Photo / Video' designation for both indicates a focus on all-around camera capabilities, rather than specialized features.

Performance

The core difference lies in the chipsets: the Pixel 4a utilizes the Qualcomm Snapdragon 730G (8nm), while the 4 XL packs the Snapdragon 855 (7nm). The 855, with its Kryo 485 cores clocked up to 2.84 GHz, offers a noticeable performance advantage in CPU-intensive tasks and gaming. The 730G’s octa-core configuration (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 470 Gold & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 470 Silver) is still capable, but will exhibit more slowdown under sustained load. The 7nm process node of the 855 also contributes to potentially better thermal efficiency, though both phones share the same 18W charging capabilities.

Battery Life

Despite a difference in chipsets, both phones achieve a similar endurance rating of 73-76 hours. This suggests that the more efficient Snapdragon 730G in the 4a compensates for its smaller battery capacity. Both support 18W wired charging with PD2.0, meaning charging times will be comparable. The 4 XL also adds wireless charging, a convenience feature absent on the 4a.

Buying Guide

Buy the Google Pixel 4a if you prioritize value, a compact form factor, and a consistently excellent camera experience without breaking the bank. It’s ideal for everyday users, students, and anyone who wants a reliable smartphone without unnecessary frills. Buy the Google Pixel 4 XL if you absolutely require the fastest possible performance for demanding tasks like gaming or video editing, and the larger display is a priority, and you can find it at a substantial discount.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Is the Snapdragon 730G in the Pixel 4a powerful enough for demanding games like PUBG or Call of Duty?
While the Snapdragon 730G isn't as powerful as the 855 in the 4 XL, it's still capable of running popular games like PUBG and Call of Duty. You may need to lower graphics settings for a consistently smooth experience, but it's perfectly playable for casual to moderate gaming.
❓ Does the Pixel 4a's camera perform well in low-light conditions?
Yes, the Pixel 4a excels in low-light photography thanks to Google's Night Sight mode. It leverages computational photography to capture bright, detailed images even in very dark environments, rivaling cameras in much more expensive phones.
❓ How long will the battery realistically last on the Pixel 4 XL with moderate usage?
With moderate usage – including browsing, social media, and some video streaming – the Pixel 4 XL should comfortably last a full day. However, heavy gaming or prolonged video recording will drain the battery faster. The 73-hour endurance rating suggests it can stretch to a day and a half with lighter use.
❓ Is the size difference between the 4a and 4 XL significant enough to impact usability?
Yes, the Pixel 4 XL is noticeably larger than the 4a. Users with smaller hands may find the 4 XL difficult to use comfortably with one hand. The 4a's more compact size makes it much easier to manage and pocket.