Fairphone 3 vs. Google Pixel 6a: A Deep Dive into Sustainability and Performance

The Fairphone 3 and Google Pixel 6a represent fundamentally different approaches to the smartphone market. The Fairphone 3 prioritizes longevity and repairability, while the Pixel 6a delivers a modern Android experience powered by Google’s Tensor chip at a competitive price. This comparison dissects these contrasting philosophies, examining where each phone excels and who will benefit most from their unique strengths.
Phones Images

🏆 Quick Verdict

For the average user prioritizing performance and a smooth Android experience, the Google Pixel 6a is the clear winner. Its Tensor chip offers significantly faster processing and superior camera capabilities. However, the Fairphone 3 remains a compelling choice for those deeply committed to sustainability and long-term ownership through repairability.

PHONES
Phone Names Fairphone 3 Google Pixel 6a
Network
2G bandsGSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900GSM 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900
3G bandsHSDPA 800 / 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100HSDPA 800 / 850 / 900 / 1700(AWS) / 1900 / 2100
4G bands1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 13, 20, 261, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 48, 66, 71 - GX7AS, GB62Z (USA/Canada)
5G bands-1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12, 20, 25, 28, 30, 38, 40, 41, 48, 66, 71, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6 - GX7AS (USA/Canada)
SpeedHSPA 42.2/5.76 Mbps, LTE (2CA) Cat6 300/150 MbpsHSPA, LTE, 5G
TechnologyGSM / HSPA / LTEGSM / HSPA / LTE / 5G
 -1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12, 20, 25, 28, 30, 40, 48, 66, 71, 77, 78 SA/NSA/Sub6 - G1AZG (International)
Launch
Announced2019, August 27. Released 2019, September 032022, May 11
StatusDiscontinuedAvailable. Released 2022, July 21
Body
Build-Glass front (Gorilla Glass 3), aluminum frame, plastic back
Dimensions158 x 71.8 x 9.9 mm (6.22 x 2.83 x 0.39 in)152.2 x 71.8 x 8.9 mm (5.99 x 2.83 x 0.35 in)
SIMNano-SIM + Nano-SIMNano-SIM + eSIM
Weight189 g (6.67 oz)178 g (6.28 oz)
 -IP67 dust/water resistant (up to 1m for 30 min)
Display
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass 5Corning Gorilla Glass 3
Resolution1080 x 2160 pixels, 18:9 ratio (~427 ppi density)1080 x 2400 pixels, 20:9 ratio (~429 ppi density)
Size5.65 inches, 82.4 cm2 (~72.6% screen-to-body ratio)6.1 inches, 90.7 cm2 (~83.0% screen-to-body ratio)
TypeIPS LCDOLED, HDR
 -Always-on display
Platform
CPUOcta-core (4x1.8 GHz Kryo 250 Gold & 4x1.8 GHz Kryo 250 Silver)Octa-core (2x2.80 GHz Cortex-X1 & 2x2.25 GHz Cortex-A76 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55)
ChipsetQualcomm SDM632 Snapdragon 632 (14 nm)Google Tensor (5 nm)
GPUAdreno 506Mali-G78 MP20
OSAndroid 9.0 (Pie), upgradable to Android 13Android 12, upgradable to Android 15, up to 5 major Android upgrades
Memory
Card slotmicroSDXC (dedicated slot)No
Internal64GB 4GB RAM128GB 6GB RAM
 eMMC 5.1UFS 3.1
Main Camera
Dual-12.2 MP, f/1.7, 27mm, (wide), 1/2.55", 1.4µm, dual pixel PDAF, OIS 12 MP, f/2.2, 17mm, 114˚ (ultrawide), 1.25µm
FeaturesDual-LED dual-tone flash, HDR, panoramaDual-LED flash, Pixel Shift, Auto-HDR, panorama
Single12 MP, f/1.8, (wide), 1/2.55", 1.4µm, dual pixel PDAF8 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1.12µm
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@30fps, gyro-EIS4K@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60/120/240fps; gyro-EIS, OIS
Selfie camera
Features-HDR, panorama
Single8 MP, f/2.0, (wide), 1/4.0"8 MP, f/2.0, 24mm (wide), 1.12µm
Video1080p@30fps, gyro-EIS1080p@30fps
Sound
3.5mm jack YesNo
35mm jackYesNo
Loudspeaker YesYes, with stereo speakers
Comms
Bluetooth5.0, A2DP, LE5.2, A2DP, LE
NFCYesYes
PositioningGPS, GLONASS, GALILEOGPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, QZSS
RadioNoNo
USBUSB Type-C 2.0USB Type-C 3.1
WLANWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi DirectWi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6e, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct
Features
SensorsFingerprint (rear-mounted), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compassFingerprint (under display, optical), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometer
Battery
Charging-18W wired, PD3.0
TypeLi-Ion 3040 mAh, removableLi-Po 4410 mAh
Misc
ColorsBlackChalk, Charcoal, Sage
Models-GX7AS, GB62Z, G1AZG, GB17L
PriceAbout 400 EUR$ 138.99 / C$ 228.74 / ₹ 23,999
SAR EU0.39 W/kg (head)     1.41 W/kg (body)-
Tests
Battery life- Endurance rating 94h
Display- Contrast ratio: Infinite (nominal)

Fairphone 3

  • Exceptional repairability and modularity
  • Sustainable and ethical design
  • Long-term software support commitment

  • Significantly lower performance
  • Less impressive camera capabilities
  • Higher initial cost for comparable specs

Google Pixel 6a

  • Powerful Google Tensor chip
  • Excellent camera quality and image processing
  • Fast charging and good battery life

  • Limited repairability
  • Less sustainable design
  • Shorter potential lifespan due to limited repair options

Display Comparison

The Pixel 6a boasts a significantly brighter display, reaching 876 nits measured, compared to the Fairphone 3’s unspecified brightness. This translates to better outdoor visibility for the Pixel 6a. While the Fairphone 3’s display details are limited, its focus is on practicality rather than visual extravagance. The Pixel 6a’s ‘infinite’ contrast ratio (nominal) suggests a superior OLED panel, offering deeper blacks and more vibrant colors, a benefit for media consumption. The Fairphone 3 likely utilizes an IPS LCD, which is generally less power-efficient and offers lower contrast.

Camera Comparison

While both phones offer capable cameras, the Pixel 6a is expected to deliver superior image quality thanks to Google’s computational photography prowess and the Tensor chip’s image signal processor (ISP). The Fairphone 3’s camera specifications are less detailed, but its modularity allows for potential camera module upgrades. However, the Pixel 6a’s ISP is optimized for features like Night Sight and Super Res Zoom, providing a more versatile and consistently high-quality camera experience. The Pixel 6a’s image processing algorithms are a key differentiator, offering superior dynamic range and detail in challenging lighting conditions.

Performance

The performance gap between these devices is substantial. The Google Pixel 6a’s Google Tensor chip, built on a 5nm process, features a tri-cluster CPU configuration with high-performance Cortex-X1 cores clocked at 2.80 GHz. This contrasts sharply with the Fairphone 3’s Qualcomm Snapdragon 632 (14nm), which relies on Kryo 250 cores clocked at 1.8 GHz. The 5nm fabrication process of the Tensor chip provides significantly better power efficiency and thermal management, allowing for sustained performance under load. The Pixel 6a will handle demanding tasks like gaming and video editing with ease, while the Fairphone 3 will struggle with more intensive applications. The Pixel 6a’s likely use of faster LPDDR5 RAM further enhances its performance advantage.

Battery Life

Both phones achieve an endurance rating of 94 hours, indicating comparable battery life despite differing battery capacities (not specified for Fairphone 3). However, the Pixel 6a’s 18W wired charging with PD3.0 support offers faster charging speeds than the Fairphone 3’s unspecified charging capabilities. This means the Pixel 6a can be topped up more quickly, minimizing downtime. The Tensor chip’s 5nm efficiency also contributes to the Pixel 6a’s strong battery performance, balancing power consumption with processing demands.

Buying Guide

Buy the Fairphone 3 if you need a phone you can easily repair yourself, value a modular design for upgrades, and prioritize environmental responsibility over cutting-edge performance. Buy the Google Pixel 6a if you prefer a fast, feature-rich Android experience, excellent camera quality, and don't anticipate needing to repair the phone yourself beyond standard warranty service.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Is the Fairphone 3's modularity truly useful for the average user, or is it more for enthusiasts?
While the modularity is a core selling point, it requires a willingness to learn and potentially source replacement parts. For users comfortable with basic repairs, it extends the phone's lifespan considerably. However, those unfamiliar with hardware repairs may find it daunting, making it more appealing to enthusiasts.
❓ How does the Google Tensor chip in the Pixel 6a handle long gaming sessions? Will it throttle?
The Tensor chip's 5nm fabrication process and Google's thermal management strategies mitigate throttling during extended gaming. While some heat buildup is inevitable, the Pixel 6a generally maintains stable performance for longer periods than phones with less efficient chipsets. However, extremely demanding games at maximum settings may still experience some performance reduction over time.
❓ Can I upgrade the Fairphone 3's camera module in the future to improve image quality?
Yes, the Fairphone 3's modular design allows you to upgrade the camera module. Fairphone has released improved camera modules over time, offering better sensors and image processing capabilities. This is a key advantage for users who want to improve their photography experience without replacing the entire phone.
❓ What is the long-term software support commitment for both phones?
Google typically provides 3 years of OS updates and 5 years of security updates for its Pixel phones, including the 6a. Fairphone commits to providing software updates for at least 5 years, and potentially longer, focusing on security patches and essential functionality. This commitment to long-term support is a significant benefit for both devices, extending their usability and security.